| Literature DB >> 36191177 |
Clem Aeppli1, Nathan Wilmers2.
Abstract
US earnings inequality has not increased in the last decade. This marks the first sustained reversal of rising earnings inequality since 1980. We document this shift across eight data sources using worker surveys, employer-reported data, and administrative data. The reversal is due to a shrinking gap between low-wage and median-wage workers. In contrast, the gap between top and median workers has persisted. Rising pay for low-wage workers is not mainly due to the changing composition of workers or jobs, minimum wage increases, or workplace-specific sources of inequality. Instead, it is due to broadly rising pay in low-wage occupations, which has particularly benefited workers in tightening labor markets. Rebounding post-Great Recession labor demand at the bottom offset enduring drivers of inequality.Entities:
Keywords: earnings inequality; inequality trends; minimum wage; unemployment; wage growth
Mesh:
Year: 2022 PMID: 36191177 PMCID: PMC9586320 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2204305119
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A ISSN: 0027-8424 Impact factor: 12.779