Literature DB >> 36180629

Genetic Tools for Analyzing Foxp3+ Treg Cells: Fluorochrome-Based Transcriptional Reporters and Genetic Fate-Mapping.

Mario Simonetti1,2,3, Acelya Yilmazer1, Karsten Kretschmer4,5,6.   

Abstract

The lack of unambiguous Foxp3+ Treg cell-specific surface markers has prompted the development of various transgenic mouse lines with Foxp3-dependent reporter activity, which involved different fluorochromes and transgenic strategies, including coexpression of multiple transgenes, such as Cre recombinase. Since then, Foxp3 transcriptional reporter has proven to be an indispensable tool to identify and isolate viable Foxp3+ Treg cell populations. However, the physiologic Treg cell pool is functionally heterogeneous and consists of intrathymically (tTreg) and peripherally (pTreg) induced Treg cells, which may confound interpretation of data relying on indiscriminatory Foxp3-fluorochrome reporter expressed in all Treg cells. In this chapter, we describe how the dual Foxp3RFP/GFP reporter can be exploited to discriminate both developmental sublineages based on tTreg cell lineage-specific GFP/Cre recombinase activity, in conjunction with Foxp3-driven RFP expression in all Foxp3+ Treg cells, and provide guidelines for experimental design and implementation. We also elaborate on the possibility to exploit GFP/Cre expression of Foxp3RFP/GFP reporter mice for the manipulation of gene expression (activation and inactivation), such as lineage tracing and in vivo ablation of tTreg cells, while sparing pTreg cells.
© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cre-loxP; Flow cytometry; Fluorochrome reporter; Foxp3; Transgenic mice; X-linked inheritance; tTreg/pTreg

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2023        PMID: 36180629     DOI: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2647-4_8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Methods Mol Biol        ISSN: 1064-3745


  40 in total

1.  Stability of the regulatory T cell lineage in vivo.

Authors:  Yuri P Rubtsov; Rachel E Niec; Steven Josefowicz; Li Li; Jaime Darce; Diane Mathis; Christophe Benoist; Alexander Y Rudensky
Journal:  Science       Date:  2010-09-24       Impact factor: 47.728

2.  Inducing and expanding regulatory T cell populations by foreign antigen.

Authors:  Karsten Kretschmer; Irina Apostolou; Daniel Hawiger; Khashayarsha Khazaie; Michel C Nussenzweig; Harald von Boehmer
Journal:  Nat Immunol       Date:  2005-10-23       Impact factor: 25.606

3.  DNA methylation controls Foxp3 gene expression.

Authors:  Julia K Polansky; Karsten Kretschmer; Jennifer Freyer; Stefan Floess; Annette Garbe; Udo Baron; Sven Olek; Alf Hamann; Harald von Boehmer; Jochen Huehn
Journal:  Eur J Immunol       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 5.532

4.  Immunologic self-tolerance maintained by activated T cells expressing IL-2 receptor alpha-chains (CD25). Breakdown of a single mechanism of self-tolerance causes various autoimmune diseases.

Authors:  S Sakaguchi; N Sakaguchi; M Asano; M Itoh; M Toda
Journal:  J Immunol       Date:  1995-08-01       Impact factor: 5.422

5.  The immune dysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, enteropathy, X-linked syndrome (IPEX) is caused by mutations of FOXP3.

Authors:  C L Bennett; J Christie; F Ramsdell; M E Brunkow; P J Ferguson; L Whitesell; T E Kelly; F T Saulsbury; P F Chance; H D Ochs
Journal:  Nat Genet       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 38.330

6.  Disruption of a new forkhead/winged-helix protein, scurfin, results in the fatal lymphoproliferative disorder of the scurfy mouse.

Authors:  M E Brunkow; E W Jeffery; K A Hjerrild; B Paeper; L B Clark; S A Yasayko; J E Wilkinson; D Galas; S F Ziegler; F Ramsdell
Journal:  Nat Genet       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 38.330

Review 7.  Lineage stability and phenotypic plasticity of Foxp3⁺ regulatory T cells.

Authors:  Shohei Hori
Journal:  Immunol Rev       Date:  2014-05       Impact factor: 12.988

8.  JM2, encoding a fork head-related protein, is mutated in X-linked autoimmunity-allergic disregulation syndrome.

Authors:  T A Chatila; F Blaeser; N Ho; H M Lederman; C Voulgaropoulos; C Helms; A M Bowcock
Journal:  J Clin Invest       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 14.808

9.  The plasticity and stability of regulatory T cells.

Authors:  Shimon Sakaguchi; Dario A A Vignali; Alexander Y Rudensky; Rachel E Niec; Herman Waldmann
Journal:  Nat Rev Immunol       Date:  2013-05-17       Impact factor: 53.106

10.  X-linked neonatal diabetes mellitus, enteropathy and endocrinopathy syndrome is the human equivalent of mouse scurfy.

Authors:  R S Wildin; F Ramsdell; J Peake; F Faravelli; J L Casanova; N Buist; E Levy-Lahad; M Mazzella; O Goulet; L Perroni; F D Bricarelli; G Byrne; M McEuen; S Proll; M Appleby; M E Brunkow
Journal:  Nat Genet       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 38.330

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