Literature DB >> 36160277

Testicular necrosis as a complication of severe epididymo-orchitis: a case report.

Faisal Ahmed1, Fayed Al-Yousofy2, Qasem Alyhari3, Iman Alyabary4, Shams Alzubairi4, Saleh Al-Wageeh3, Ebrahim Al-Shami1, Menawar Dajenah3, Ahmed Al-Hitari5.   

Abstract

The symptoms of epididymo-orchitis (EO) are usually mild, but serious complications such as abscess and testicular necrosis can occur. There are a few cases of testicular necrosis secondary to EO to our knowledge. We present a case of a 60-year-old diabetic male patient who presented with left scrotal pain and fever in the last week. The scrotal ultrasonography (US) revealed increased flow of the left testicle in favour of the left EO. After seven days of antibiotic therapy, the patient´s condition worsened and developed into a scrotal abscess. The scrotal US showed scrotal abscess with the absence of left testicular arterial vascularity in favour of testicular necrosis. For that, a left orchiectomy was performed, and a histopathology report confirmed the diagnosis. In conclusion, testicular necrosis secondary to EO is a rare occurrence. When there is a suspicion of EO, medical therapy should be started as soon as possible to avoid significant complications. Copyright: Faisal Ahmed et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Testicular necrosis; case report; complication; epididymo-orchitis; orchiectomy

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2022        PMID: 36160277      PMCID: PMC9463755          DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2022.42.148.35560

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Pan Afr Med J


  14 in total

1.  Severe Acute Epididymo-Orchitis Complicated with Abscess and Testicular Necrosis - Case Report.

Authors:  Mihai Suciu; Oana Serban; Gheorghita Iacob; Ciprian Lucan; Radu Badea
Journal:  Ultrasound Int Open       Date:  2017-02

2.  Significance of reversal of diastolic blood flow in the evolution of testicular infarction as a complication of epididymo-orchitis.

Authors:  Robert Marks; Kimberly McNeil
Journal:  J Radiol Case Rep       Date:  2009-06-01

3.  Venous infarction of the testis--a cause of non-response to conservative therapy in epididymo-orchitis. A case report.

Authors:  R K Rencken; D J du Plessis; L S de Haas
Journal:  S Afr Med J       Date:  1990-09-15

4.  Testicular necrosis: a preventable complication of epididymitis.

Authors:  J S Vordermark; M Q Favila
Journal:  J Urol       Date:  1982-12       Impact factor: 7.450

5.  Testicular infarction in a patient with epididymitis.

Authors:  S R Sue; M Pelucio; M Gibbs
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 3.451

Review 6.  Epididymitis and orchitis: an overview.

Authors:  Thomas H Trojian; Timothy S Lishnak; Diana Heiman
Journal:  Am Fam Physician       Date:  2009-04-01       Impact factor: 3.292

7.  Epididymo-orchitis causing testicular infarction: a serious complication of a common disorder.

Authors:  Adrian Rhudd; Masood Moghul; Gareth Reid
Journal:  J Surg Case Rep       Date:  2017-10-20

8.  Testicular ischemia secondary to epididymo-orchitis: A case report.

Authors:  Badr Alharbi; Emad Rajih; Adewunmi Adeoye; Bashar Abed Allatiefe; Mohammad Hasan Abdullah
Journal:  Urol Case Rep       Date:  2019-04-19

9.  Testicular torsion induced by epididymo-orchitis: A case report.

Authors:  Ali Akbar Zehri; Allyzain Ismail; Philip Adebayo; Athar Ali
Journal:  Int J Surg Case Rep       Date:  2021-05-26

10.  Case report on secondary testicular necrosis due to fulminant epididymitis: ultrasonographic evaluation and diagnosis.

Authors:  Wout Devlies; Mattias Seghers; Kurt Dilen
Journal:  BMC Urol       Date:  2020-08-04       Impact factor: 2.264

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