Literature DB >> 3614271

Trypanothione dependent peroxide metabolism in Crithidia fasciculata and Trypanosoma brucei.

G B Henderson, A H Fairlamb, A Cerami.   

Abstract

A trypanothione-dependent peroxidase activity has been identified in the insect trypanosomatid Crithidia fasciculata and in the mammalian trypanosome Trypanosoma brucei. Using organic hydroperoxides as oxidant, specific peroxidase activities in these organisms are 5.0 and 1.0 nmol min-1 (10(8) cells)-1 respectively. The T. brucei peroxidase had an activity of 0.4 nmol min-1 (10(8) cells)-1 using hydrogen peroxide as oxidant. The enzyme is specific for the N1,N8-bis(glutathionyl)spermidine conjugate (dihydro-trypanothione); N1-mono-glutathionylspermidine is not a substrate. Experiments to demonstrate that this parasite peroxidase may contain selenium were inconclusive. However, bloodstream T. brucei can incorporate radiolabelled selenite into proteins.

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Year:  1987        PMID: 3614271     DOI: 10.1016/0166-6851(87)90113-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mol Biochem Parasitol        ISSN: 0166-6851            Impact factor:   1.759


  13 in total

1.  Down-regulation of Leishmania donovani trypanothione reductase by heterologous expression of a trans-dominant mutant homologue: effect on parasite intracellular survival.

Authors:  J Tovar; M L Cunningham; A C Smith; S L Croft; A H Fairlamb
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1998-04-28       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  Phenotypic analysis of trypanothione synthetase knockdown in the African trypanosome.

Authors:  Mark R Ariyanayagam; Sandra L Oza; Maria Lucia S Guther; Alan H Fairlamb
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  2005-10-15       Impact factor: 3.857

3.  Infection-associated decline of cape buffalo blood catalase augments serum trypanocidal activity.

Authors:  Q Wang; N Murphy; S J Black
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  1999-06       Impact factor: 3.441

Review 4.  Eflornithine. A new drug in the treatment of sleeping sickness.

Authors:  I Van Bogaert; A Haemers
Journal:  Pharm Weekbl Sci       Date:  1989-06-23

5.  Trypanothione is the primary target for arsenical drugs against African trypanosomes.

Authors:  A H Fairlamb; G B Henderson; A Cerami
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1989-04       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  "Subversive" substrates for the enzyme trypanothione disulfide reductase: alternative approach to chemotherapy of Chagas disease.

Authors:  G B Henderson; P Ulrich; A H Fairlamb; I Rosenberg; M Pereira; M Sela; A Cerami
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1988-08       Impact factor: 11.205

7.  The toxic effects of piperine against Trypanosoma cruzi: ultrastructural alterations and reversible blockage of cytokinesis in epimastigote forms.

Authors:  Leonardo Freire-de-Lima; Tatiana Santana Ribeiro; Gustavo Miranda Rocha; Bruno Alves Brandão; Alexandre Romeiro; Lucia Mendonça-Previato; José Osvaldo Previato; Marco Edilson Freire de Lima; Técia Maria Ulisses de Carvalho; Norton Heise
Journal:  Parasitol Res       Date:  2008-01-29       Impact factor: 2.289

8.  Simple methods for the detection and quantification of thiols from Crithidia fasciculata and for the isolation of trypanothione.

Authors:  D J Steenkamp
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1993-05-15       Impact factor: 3.857

9.  Roles of trypanothione S-transferase and tryparedoxin peroxidase in resistance to antimonials.

Authors:  Susan Wyllie; Tim J Vickers; Alan H Fairlamb
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2008-02-04       Impact factor: 5.191

10.  Antitumor quinol PMX464 is a cytocidal anti-trypanosomal inhibitor targeting trypanothione metabolism.

Authors:  Janine König; Susan Wyllie; Geoffrey Wells; Malcolm F Stevens; Paul G Wyatt; Alan H Fairlamb
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  2011-01-06       Impact factor: 5.157

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