| Literature DB >> 36138206 |
Dennis N Makau1, Samantha Lycett2, Matthew Michalska-Smith3, Igor A D Paploski1, Maxim C-J Cheeran1, Meggan E Craft3, Rowland R Kao2, Declan C Schroeder1,4, Andrea Doeschl-Wilson2, Kimberly VanderWaal5.
Abstract
Potential interactions among co-circulating viral strains in host populations are often overlooked in the study of virus transmission. However, these interactions probably shape transmission dynamics by influencing host immune responses or altering the relative fitness among co-circulating strains. In this Review, we describe multi-strain dynamics from ecological and evolutionary perspectives, outline scales in which multi-strain dynamics occur and summarize important immunological, phylogenetic and mathematical modelling approaches used to quantify interactions among strains. We also discuss how host-pathogen interactions influence the co-circulation of pathogens. Finally, we highlight outstanding questions and knowledge gaps in the current theory and study of ecological and evolutionary dynamics of multi-strain viruses.Entities:
Mesh：
Year: 2022 PMID： 36138206 DOI： 10.1038/s41559-022-01860-6
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nat Ecol Evol ISSN： 2397-334X Impact factor: 19.100