Literature DB >> 36043965

Use of a non-medicated plaster in chronic lumbar back pain: a randomized controlled trial.

Matteo Ricci1, Alessio Mulone2, Nicholas Elena3, Eugenio Vecchini4, Roberto Valentini5, Margherita Gelmini6.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The latest technology on far infrared radiations reflects the radiations emitted by the human body and induces an antalgic and anti-inflammatory effect without active ingredients. Our primary aim was to assess pain level modifications throughout the treatment period with two different types of patches, compared to a placebo. As secondary aims, we focused on addressing patients' quality of life and range of motion changes with each patch.
METHODS: We assessed 54 patients with chronic lumbar back pain treated with FIT Therapy (far infrared technology) patch. Three different types of FIT Therapy patches (F4, F3, and placebo) were used according to the different power of action and patients allocated in a randomized fashion into the 3 arms of the study. Every single patient was assessed during the study using the VAS pain scale, the Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire for quality of life, and ROM for a total of 14 days.
RESULTS: Only the F4 patch group significantly reduced pain level at T14 compared to the placebo group (p<0.05). Meanwhile, F3 showed only a non-significant decrease compared to placebo (p=0.254). In terms of lifestyle improvements, both F3 and F4 recorded a decrease on the RMDQ of 4 and 6 points, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: Currently, we still need further studies with longer follow-up to consider the FIT Therapy patches F4 a valid alternative as a "non-medicated pain relief", but it proved to have a role in alleviating painful symptoms and improving function in chronic lumbar back pain without adverse events.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 36043965      PMCID: PMC9534234          DOI: 10.23750/abm.v93i4.12931

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Biomed        ISSN: 0392-4203


  30 in total

1.  Noninvasive Treatments for Acute, Subacute, and Chronic Low Back Pain: A Clinical Practice Guideline From the American College of Physicians.

Authors:  Amir Qaseem; Timothy J Wilt; Robert M McLean; Mary Ann Forciea; Thomas D Denberg; Michael J Barry; Cynthia Boyd; R Dobbin Chow; Nick Fitterman; Russell P Harris; Linda L Humphrey; Sandeep Vijan
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2017-02-14       Impact factor: 25.391

Review 2.  Biological effects and medical applications of infrared radiation.

Authors:  Shang-Ru Tsai; Michael R Hamblin
Journal:  J Photochem Photobiol B       Date:  2017-04-13       Impact factor: 6.252

Review 3.  Biomaterials for drug delivery patches.

Authors:  Lúcia F Santos; Ilídio J Correia; A Sofia Silva; João F Mano
Journal:  Eur J Pharm Sci       Date:  2018-03-20       Impact factor: 4.384

4.  A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of a far infrared-emitting sericite belt in patients with primary dysmenorrhea.

Authors:  Chae Hyeong Lee; Ju-Won Roh; Chi-Yeon Lim; Jin Hwa Hong; Jae Kwan Lee; Eung Gi Min
Journal:  Complement Ther Med       Date:  2011-07-16       Impact factor: 2.446

5.  Effects of far-infrared irradiation on myofascial neck pain: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study.

Authors:  Chien-Hung Lai; Ting-Kai Leung; Chih-Wei Peng; Kwang-Hwa Chang; Ming-Jun Lai; Wen-Fu Lai; Shih-Ching Chen
Journal:  J Altern Complement Med       Date:  2013-10-23       Impact factor: 2.579

6.  Far-infrared-emitting fabric improves neuromuscular performance of knee extensor.

Authors:  Manoel Silva; Arthur Gáspari; João Barbieri; Renato Barroso; Gabriel Figueiredo; Leonardo Motta; Antônio Moraes
Journal:  Lasers Med Sci       Date:  2022-02-10       Impact factor: 3.161

7.  Far infrared emitting plaster in knee osteoarthritis: a single blinded, randomised clinical trial.

Authors:  G L Bagnato; G Miceli; M Atteritano; N Marino; G F Bagnato
Journal:  Reumatismo       Date:  2012-12-20

8.  Far Infrared Technology (FIT) Therapy Patches, Protects from Inflammation, Oxidative Stress and Promotes Cellular Vitality.

Authors:  Donatella Pastore; Francesca Pacifici; Giampaolo Ciao; Valentina Bedin; Guido Pasquantonio; David Della-Morte
Journal:  Curr Pharm Des       Date:  2020       Impact factor: 3.116

9.  Effects of whole-body cryotherapy vs. far-infrared vs. passive modalities on recovery from exercise-induced muscle damage in highly-trained runners.

Authors:  Christophe Hausswirth; Julien Louis; François Bieuzen; Hervé Pournot; Jean Fournier; Jean-Robert Filliard; Jeanick Brisswalter
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2011-12-07       Impact factor: 3.240

Review 10.  Mechanisms of low back pain: a guide for diagnosis and therapy.

Authors:  Massimo Allegri; Silvana Montella; Fabiana Salici; Adriana Valente; Maurizio Marchesini; Christian Compagnone; Marco Baciarello; Maria Elena Manferdini; Guido Fanelli
Journal:  F1000Res       Date:  2016-06-28
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