Literature DB >> 35908122

Risk of recurrence and pregnancy outcomes in young women with breast cancer who do and do not undergo fertility preservation.

Ying Wang1, Megan E Tesch1, Chloe Lim2, Ying Hui Xu3, Shaina Lee4, Kirstin Perdizet5, Dan Yokom6, Ellen Warner7, Jeffery Roberts8, Caroline A Lohrisch9.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To assess the impact of fertility preservation (FP) requiring ovarian stimulation on breast cancer outcomes and pregnancy after breast cancer.
METHODS: Women aged ≤ 40 years diagnosed with stage I-III breast cancer between 2007 and 2018 and referred for FP consultation prior to systemic therapy were identified from a British Columbia fertility center database. The primary endpoint was invasive breast cancer-free survival (iBCFS) and secondary endpoints were overall survival (OS) and achievement of pregnancy. Survival and pregnancy endpoints were compared using Cox and logistic regression analyses, respectively, for patients who did and did not undergo FP.
RESULTS: The study included 153 patients, with 71 (46%) in the FP group and 82 (54%) in the non-FP group. Patients who underwent FP were more likely to be ECOG 0 (99% vs. 88%, p = 0.011) and receive chemotherapy (93% vs. 67%, p < 0.001), but had similar ER positivity status to non-FP patients (70% vs. 79%, p = 0.21). Over a median follow-up of 4.1 years, there were no differences in iBCFS (HR 1.006, 95% CI 0.416-2.438, p = 0.988) or OS (HR 0.789, 95% CI 0.210-2.956, p = 0.725) between FP and non-FP groups. Patients who underwent FP had higher odds of conceiving at least once (OR 3.024, 95% CI 1.312-6.970, p = 0.008).
CONCLUSION: At a median follow-up of 4.1 years, FP did not impact iBCFS or OS, supporting its safety in young women with breast cancer. In addition, patients who underwent FP were more likely to become pregnant after breast cancer, highlighting the value of pre-oncologic treatment FP in survivorship family planning.
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer patients; Breast cancer; Fertility preservation; Ovarian stimulation; Pregnancy; Recurrence

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35908122     DOI: 10.1007/s10549-022-06650-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Breast Cancer Res Treat        ISSN: 0167-6806            Impact factor:   4.624


  24 in total

Review 1.  Quality of life, fertility concerns, and behavioral health outcomes in younger breast cancer survivors: a systematic review.

Authors:  Jessica Howard-Anderson; Patricia A Ganz; Julienne E Bower; Annette L Stanton
Journal:  J Natl Cancer Inst       Date:  2012-01-23       Impact factor: 13.506

2.  Estradiol production during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation correlates with treatment outcome in women undergoing in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer.

Authors:  Mohamed F M Mitwally; Helmata S Bhakoo; Kent Crickard; Michael W Sullivan; Ronald E Batt; John Yeh
Journal:  Fertil Steril       Date:  2006-06-30       Impact factor: 7.329

3.  Prospective study of fertility concerns and preservation strategies in young women with breast cancer.

Authors:  Kathryn J Ruddy; Shari I Gelber; Rulla M Tamimi; Elizabeth S Ginsburg; Lidia Schapira; Steven E Come; Virginia F Borges; Meghan E Meyer; Ann H Partridge
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2014-02-24       Impact factor: 44.544

4.  How reliable are the available safety data on hormonal stimulation for fertility preservation in young women with newly diagnosed early breast cancer?

Authors:  Matteo Lambertini; Caterina Fontanella
Journal:  Breast Cancer Res Treat       Date:  2018-01-15       Impact factor: 4.872

Review 5.  Measuring ovarian function in young cancer survivors.

Authors:  H I Su
Journal:  Minerva Endocrinol       Date:  2010-12       Impact factor: 2.184

6.  The BCY3/BCC 2017 survey on physicians' knowledge, attitudes and practice towards fertility and pregnancy-related issues in young breast cancer patients.

Authors:  Matteo Lambertini; Massimo Di Maio; Olivia Pagani; Giuseppe Curigliano; Francesca Poggio; Lucia Del Mastro; Shani Paluch-Shimon; Sibylle Loibl; Ann H Partridge; Isabelle Demeestere; Hatem A Azim; Fedro A Peccatori
Journal:  Breast       Date:  2018-08-22       Impact factor: 4.380

7.  Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy for Women With Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer: ASCO Clinical Practice Guideline Focused Update.

Authors:  Harold J Burstein; Christina Lacchetti; Holly Anderson; Thomas A Buchholz; Nancy E Davidson; Karen A Gelmon; Sharon H Giordano; Clifford A Hudis; Alexander J Solky; Vered Stearns; Eric P Winer; Jennifer J Griggs
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2018-11-19       Impact factor: 44.544

8.  Cancer incidence and mortality among young adults aged 20-39 years worldwide in 2012: a population-based study.

Authors:  Miranda M Fidler; Sumit Gupta; Isabelle Soerjomataram; Jacques Ferlay; Eva Steliarova-Foucher; Freddie Bray
Journal:  Lancet Oncol       Date:  2017-10-27       Impact factor: 41.316

9.  Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Agonists During Chemotherapy for Preservation of Ovarian Function and Fertility in Premenopausal Patients With Early Breast Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Individual Patient-Level Data.

Authors:  Matteo Lambertini; Halle C F Moore; Robert C F Leonard; Sibylle Loibl; Pamela Munster; Marco Bruzzone; Luca Boni; Joseph M Unger; Richard A Anderson; Keyur Mehta; Susan Minton; Francesca Poggio; Kathy S Albain; Douglas J A Adamson; Bernd Gerber; Amy Cripps; Gianfilippo Bertelli; Sabine Seiler; Marcello Ceppi; Ann H Partridge; Lucia Del Mastro
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2018-05-02       Impact factor: 44.544

10.  Treatment-related amenorrhea in a modern, prospective cohort study of young women with breast cancer.

Authors:  Philip D Poorvu; Jiani Hu; Yue Zheng; Shari I Gelber; Kathryn J Ruddy; Rulla M Tamimi; Jeffrey M Peppercorn; Lidia Schapira; Virginia F Borges; Steven E Come; Ellen Warner; Matteo Lambertini; Shoshana M Rosenberg; Ann H Partridge
Journal:  NPJ Breast Cancer       Date:  2021-07-27
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