Literature DB >> 35706599

Whole-Food Plant-Based Lifestyle Program and Decreased Obesity.

Boštjan Jakše1, Barbara Jakše2, Stanislav Pinter3, Jernej Pajek4, Nataša Fidler Mis5.   

Abstract

Failure of weight-loss programs is high. We evaluated a whole-food plant-based (WFPB) lifestyle program. We investigated the obesity indices of 151 healthy adults who were on our ongoing, community-based program for the short (0.5 to ≤2 years), medium (2 to ≤5 years), or long term (5 to 10 years). Body composition indices were measured by medically approved bioimpedance. Body composition changes were favorable for all 3 groups and both genders. There were no differences in body composition between the males for all 3 groups, while there were lower body mass (BM), body mass index (BMI), and muscle mass in females on long-term versus short-term programs. All participants experienced a decrease in BMI (-2.5 kg/m2), BM (-7.1 kg), and body fat percentage (-6.4%; P < .001 for all). The reductions for those with a baseline BMI of obese, overweight, and normal were -5.6, -2.4, and -0.9 kg/m2 for BMI, -16.1, -7.1, and -2.5 kg for total BM, and -9.5%, -6.6%, and -4.8% for body fat percentage (baseline vs current; P < .001 for all). A total of 86% of parents of underage children introduced the WFPB lifestyle to children. Our WFPB lifestyle program provides a long-term reversal of obesity.
© 2020 The Author(s).

Entities:  

Keywords:  body composition; obesity; plant-based diet; weight loss

Year:  2020        PMID: 35706599      PMCID: PMC9189574          DOI: 10.1177/1559827620949205

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Lifestyle Med        ISSN: 1559-8276


  40 in total

Review 1.  Long-term weight loss maintenance.

Authors:  Rena R Wing; Suzanne Phelan
Journal:  Am J Clin Nutr       Date:  2005-07       Impact factor: 7.045

2.  Probability of an Obese Person Attaining Normal Body Weight: Cohort Study Using Electronic Health Records.

Authors:  Alison Fildes; Judith Charlton; Caroline Rudisill; Peter Littlejohns; A Toby Prevost; Martin C Gulliford
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2015-07-16       Impact factor: 9.308

3.  Differences between health and ethical vegetarians. Strength of conviction, nutrition knowledge, dietary restriction, and duration of adherence.

Authors:  Sarah R Hoffman; Sarah F Stallings; Raymond C Bessinger; Gary T Brooks
Journal:  Appetite       Date:  2013-02-15       Impact factor: 3.868

Review 4.  Position paper on vegetarian diets from the working group of the Italian Society of Human Nutrition.

Authors:  C Agnoli; L Baroni; I Bertini; S Ciappellano; A Fabbri; M Papa; N Pellegrini; R Sbarbati; M L Scarino; V Siani; S Sieri
Journal:  Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis       Date:  2017-10-31       Impact factor: 4.222

5.  Ultra-Processed Diets Cause Excess Calorie Intake and Weight Gain: An Inpatient Randomized Controlled Trial of Ad Libitum Food Intake.

Authors:  Kevin D Hall; Alexis Ayuketah; Robert Brychta; Hongyi Cai; Thomas Cassimatis; Kong Y Chen; Stephanie T Chung; Elise Costa; Amber Courville; Valerie Darcey; Laura A Fletcher; Ciaran G Forde; Ahmed M Gharib; Juen Guo; Rebecca Howard; Paule V Joseph; Suzanne McGehee; Ronald Ouwerkerk; Klaudia Raisinger; Irene Rozga; Michael Stagliano; Mary Walter; Peter J Walter; Shanna Yang; Megan Zhou
Journal:  Cell Metab       Date:  2019-05-16       Impact factor: 27.287

6.  Vegetarian dietary patterns and mortality in Adventist Health Study 2.

Authors:  Michael J Orlich; Pramil N Singh; Joan Sabaté; Karen Jaceldo-Siegl; Jing Fan; Synnove Knutsen; W Lawrence Beeson; Gary E Fraser
Journal:  JAMA Intern Med       Date:  2013-07-08       Impact factor: 21.873

7.  The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research.

Authors:  D J Buysse; C F Reynolds; T H Monk; S R Berman; D J Kupfer
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  1989-05       Impact factor: 3.222

8.  Combined associations of body weight and lifestyle factors with all cause and cause specific mortality in men and women: prospective cohort study.

Authors:  Nicola Veronese; Yanping Li; JoAnn E Manson; Walter C Willett; Luigi Fontana; Frank B Hu
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2016-11-24

9.  The BROAD study: A randomised controlled trial using a whole food plant-based diet in the community for obesity, ischaemic heart disease or diabetes.

Authors:  N Wright; L Wilson; M Smith; B Duncan; P McHugh
Journal:  Nutr Diabetes       Date:  2017-03-20       Impact factor: 5.097

10.  Dietary Intakes and Cardiovascular Health of Healthy Adults in Short-, Medium-, and Long-Term Whole-Food Plant-Based Lifestyle Program.

Authors:  Boštjan Jakše; Barbara Jakše; Stanislav Pinter; Borut Jug; Uroš Godnov; Jernej Pajek; Nataša Fidler Mis
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2019-12-24       Impact factor: 5.717

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.