Literature DB >> 35702493

Physicians' Perception of the Evidence in Relation to Primary Endpoints of Clinical Trials on Breast Cancer.

Yi Zhang1, Miao Liu1, Houpu Yang1, Shu Wang1.   

Abstract

Objective: To investigate physicians' perception of the evidence of clinical trials on breast cancer.
Methods: A survey was conducted by the Chinese Society of Breast Surgeons. We investigated the physicians' perception of meaningful endpoints, appropriate follow-up duration, and clinically acceptable benefit through online questionnaires.
Results: Among 278 validated questionnaires, the majority of the questions had no consistent answer. For local treatment, 30.6, 28.8, and 28.4% of participants regarded locoregional recurrence (LRR), disease-free survival (DFS), and overall survival (OS) as the most meaningful endpoint, respectively, 47.5% believed that 5-year follow-up can alter clinical practice, and 34.5% thought it should be >10 years. In the adjuvant setting, 45.7, 38.5, and 12.9% regarded DFS, OS, and LRR as the most meaningful endpoint, respectively, 52.5% thought that 10-year follow-up was solid, while 37.4% thought that 5-year follow-up was enough. In the advanced setting, 49.6, 24.1, and 23.7% considered progression-free survival, quality of life, and OS the most meaningful endpoint, respectively, and 39.6 and 28.8% considered that a follow-up of 1 year and 3 years, respectively, was meaningful. Similarly, the clinically acceptable absolute difference was inconsistent.
Conclusion: Most Chinese oncologists advocated that surrogate endpoints could be used in certain circumstances, though OS was the most reliable one in breast cancer studies. Doctors' perceptions of follow-up time and magnitude of benefit vary widely, reflecting the fact that there are many unanswered questions about supporting the use of new cancer treatments; a common understanding needs to be reached, such as a very consensual surrogate endpoint and a meaningful sufficiently large therapeutic benefit.
Copyright © 2021 by S. Karger AG, Basel.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Breast cancer; Clinical trial; Primary endpoint

Year:  2021        PMID: 35702493      PMCID: PMC9149490          DOI: 10.1159/000518260

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Breast Care (Basel)        ISSN: 1661-3791            Impact factor:   2.268


  45 in total

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Review 8.  Capecitabine monotherapy: review of studies in first-line HER-2-negative metastatic breast cancer.

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Journal:  Oncologist       Date:  2012-03-14

9.  Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries.

Authors:  Hyuna Sung; Jacques Ferlay; Rebecca L Siegel; Mathieu Laversanne; Isabelle Soerjomataram; Ahmedin Jemal; Freddie Bray
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Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2012-01-17       Impact factor: 79.321

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