Literature DB >> 35685001

How do orthopaedic surgery residency program websites feature diversity? An analysis of 187 orthopaedic surgery programs in the United States.

Samuel A Cohen1, Michelle Xiao1, Thompson Zhuang1, John Michaud1, Harsh Wadhwa1, Lauren Shapiro2, Robin N Kamal1.   

Abstract

Background: The orthopaedic surgery residency program website represents a recruitment tool that can be used to demonstrate a program's commitment to diversity and inclusion to prospective applicants. The authors assessed how orthopaedic surgery residency programs demonstrated diversity and inclusion on their program websites and whether this varied based on National Institutes of Health (NIH) funding, top-40 medical school affiliation, university affiliation, program size, or geographic region.
Methods: The authors evaluated 187 orthopaedic surgery residency program websites for the presence of 12 elements that represented program commitment to diversity and inclusion values, based on prior work and ACGME recommendations. Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to assess whether NIH funding and other program characteristics were associated with commitment to diversity and inclusion on affiliated residency websites.
Results: Orthopaedic surgery residency websites included a mean of 4.9 ± 2.1 diversity and inclusion elements, with 21% (40/187) featuring a majority (7+) of elements. Top 40 NIH funded programs (5.4 ± 2.0) did not have significantly higher website diversity scores when compared with nontop-40 programs (4.8 ± 2.1) (P = 0.250). University-based or affiliated programs (5.2 ± 2.0) had higher diversity scores when compared with community-based programs (3.6 ± 2.2) (P = 0.003). Conclusions: Most orthopaedic surgery residency websites contained fewer than half of the diversity and inclusion elements studied, suggesting opportunities for further commitment to diversity and inclusion. Inclusion of diversity initiatives on program websites may attract more diverse applicants and help address gender and racial or ethnic disparities in orthopaedic surgery. Level of Evidence: Level V.

Entities:  

Keywords:  diversity; inclusion; orthopaedic surgery; residency; website

Year:  2022        PMID: 35685001      PMCID: PMC9173404          DOI: 10.1097/bco.0000000000001101

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Curr Orthop Pract        ISSN: 1940-7041


  23 in total

1.  Self-reported information needs of anesthesia residency applicants and analysis of applicant-related web sites resources at 131 United States training programs.

Authors:  Larry F Chu; Chelsea A Young; Abby K Zamora; Derek Lowe; Dan B Hoang; Ronald G Pearl; Alex Macario
Journal:  Anesth Analg       Date:  2010-11-16       Impact factor: 5.108

2.  Aspects of residency programs' web sites important to student applicants.

Authors:  Theodore J Gaeta; Robert H Birkhahn; David Lamont; Neal Banga; Joseph J Bove
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 3.451

3.  Neurosurgery Residency Websites: A Critical Evaluation.

Authors:  Branko Skovrlj; Jason Silvestre; Chinwe Ibeh; Joseph M Abbatematteo; J Mocco
Journal:  World Neurosurg       Date:  2015-05-02       Impact factor: 2.104

4.  Plastic surgery residency websites: a critical analysis of accessibility and content.

Authors:  Jason Silvestre; Sandra Tomlinson-Hansen; Joshua Fosnot; Jesse A Taylor
Journal:  Ann Plast Surg       Date:  2014-03       Impact factor: 1.539

5.  Factors important to anesthesiology residency applicants during recruitment.

Authors:  Timothy Long; Sarah Dodd; Lauren Licatino; Steven Rose
Journal:  J Educ Perioper Med       Date:  2017-04-01

6.  Potential Implications of COVID-19 for the 2020-2021 Residency Application Cycle.

Authors:  Maya M Hammoud; Taylor Standiford; J Bryan Carmody
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2020-07-07       Impact factor: 56.272

7.  Applicants' Self-Reported Priorities in Selecting a Residency Program.

Authors:  Roy Phitayakorn; E A Macklin; J Goldsmith; Debra F Weinstein
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2015-03

Review 8.  Do General Surgery Residency Program Websites Feature Diversity?

Authors:  Anna Maria Del Sol Driesen; Minerva A Romero Arenas; Tania K Arora; Andrew Tang; Valentine N Nfonsam; Catherine L O'Grady; Taylor S Riall; Lilah F Morris-Wiseman
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2020-06-27       Impact factor: 2.891

9.  Use and utility of Web-based residency program information: a survey of residency applicants.

Authors:  Peter J Embi; Sima Desai; Thomas G Cooney
Journal:  J Med Internet Res       Date:  2003-09-25       Impact factor: 5.428

10.  Examining the Otolaryngology Match and Relationships Between Publications and Institutional Rankings.

Authors:  Evan M Ryan; Katie R Geelan-Hansen; Kari L Nelson; Jayme R Dowdall
Journal:  OTO Open       Date:  2020-06-02
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