Literature DB >> 354516

Microbial degradation of cephalothin by cephalothin-susceptible Escherichia coli.

T Nishiura, Y Kawada, Y Shiomi, K O'Hara, M Kono.   

Abstract

Cephalothin (CET)-susceptible Escherichia coli, which can degrade CET after prolonged incubation in broth containing a concentration of the drug greater than the minimum inhibitory concentration, was found in a clinical specimen. The substrate specificity of the partially purified enzyme to cephalosporin analogs strongly indicated the occurrence of CET-specific degradation. Nuclear magnetic resonance analysis of the degradation reaction demonstrated the appearance of two new signals attributed to deacetyl CET. This suggests the possibility of the presence of acylesterase.

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Year:  1978        PMID: 354516      PMCID: PMC352384          DOI: 10.1128/AAC.13.6.1036

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother        ISSN: 0066-4804            Impact factor:   5.191


  12 in total

1.  PROPERTIES OF THE PENICILLIN DEACYLASE ENZYME OF ESCHERICHIA COLI.

Authors:  M COLE
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1964-08-01       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  MICROBIAL DEGRADATION OF CEPHALOSPORIN C.

Authors:  A L DEMAIN; R B WALTON; J F NEWKIRK; I M MILLER
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1963-08-31       Impact factor: 49.962

3.  Deacetylcephalosporin C.

Authors:  J D JEFFERY; E P ABRAHAM; G G NEWTON
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1961-12       Impact factor: 3.857

4.  Iodometric assay of penicillinase.

Authors:  C J PERRET
Journal:  Nature       Date:  1954-11-27       Impact factor: 49.962

5.  Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.

Authors:  O H LOWRY; N J ROSEBROUGH; A L FARR; R J RANDALL
Journal:  J Biol Chem       Date:  1951-11       Impact factor: 5.157

6.  Hemodialysis-associated infections: treatment with cephapirin.

Authors:  S J Berman; W H Boughton; J G Sugihara; E G Wong; A W Siemsen
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1978-01       Impact factor: 5.191

7.  Antibacterial activity of chloramphenicol-related compounds toward a chloramphenicol-resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors:  M Kono; K O'Hara; M Nagawa; S Mitsuhashi
Journal:  Jpn J Microbiol       Date:  1972-11

8.  Resistance of Escherichia coli to penicillins. VI. Purification and characterization of the chromosomally mediated penicillinase present in ampA-containing strains.

Authors:  E B Linström; H G Boman; B B Steele
Journal:  J Bacteriol       Date:  1970-01       Impact factor: 3.490

9.  The purification and properties of penicillin beta-lactamases mediated by transmissible R factors in Escherichia coli.

Authors:  S Yamagishi; K O'Hara; T Sawai; S Mitsuhashi
Journal:  J Biochem       Date:  1969-07       Impact factor: 3.387

10.  Changes in proton-magnetic-resonance spectra during aminolysis and enzymic hydrolysis of cephalosporins.

Authors:  J M Hamilton-Miller; E Richards; E P Abraham
Journal:  Biochem J       Date:  1970-02       Impact factor: 3.857

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  2 in total

1.  Purification and characterization of macrolide 2'-phosphotransferase from a strain of Escherichia coli that is highly resistant to erythromycin.

Authors:  K O'Hara; T Kanda; K Ohmiya; T Ebisu; M Kono
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1989-08       Impact factor: 5.191

2.  Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometric assay of beta-lactamase.

Authors:  M Kono; K O'Hara; Y Shiomi
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  1980-01       Impact factor: 5.191

  2 in total

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