| Literature DB >> 3542049 |
J H Mutsaers, H Van Halbeek, J F Vliegenthart, J M Tager, A J Reuser, M Kroos, H Galjaard.
Abstract
Acid alpha-glucosidase (alpha-D-glucoside glucohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.20) from human placenta (70 and 76 kDa) was found to contain 4 N-glycosidic carbohydrate chains per molecule. Sugar analysis of purified enzyme revealed the presence of mannose, N-acetylglucosamine and fucose at a molar ratio of 5.0:2.0:0.6. In addition, trace amounts of galactose and N-acetylneuraminic acid were detected. The sugar chains were liberated from the polypeptides by the hydrazinolysis procedure and subsequently fractionated by gel filtration and HPLC. Purified compounds were investigated by 500-MHz 1H-NMR spectroscopy. Oligomannoside-type chains of intermediate size, e.g., Man5GlcNAcGlcNAc-ol and Man7GlcNAcGlcNAc-ol, and N-type chains of smaller size e.g., Man2-3GlcNAc[Fuc]0-1GlcNAc-ol, were demonstrated to be present at a ratio of 2:3. In addition, a small amount of sialylated N-acetyllactosamine-type chains has been found. The possible biosynthetic route of the fucose-containing small-size chains is discussed.Entities:
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Year: 1987 PMID: 3542049 DOI: 10.1016/0167-4838(87)90014-8
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Biochim Biophys Acta ISSN: 0006-3002