Literature DB >> 35292772

Thinning rate over 24 months in ultrathin DSAEK.

Matthew T Fenech1, Giulia Coco1,2, Luca Pagano3,4, Kunal A Gadhvi1, Mitchell Titley5, Hannah J Levis5, Mohit Parekh6, Stephen B Kaye1,5, Vito Romano1,5,7.   

Abstract

AIM: To describe the changes in corneal graft thickness following ultrathin Descemet's Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty (UT-DSAEK) comparing pre- and postoperative values over a 24-month period.
METHODS: In this retrospective single-center case series, patients who received eye bank-prepared tissues for UT-DSAEK surgery were included. Preoperative and postoperative graft thickness measurements were determined in the eye bank and in clinic using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) images. Graft thickness measurements and their percentage change between preoperative values and values at 1 day, 1 week and 1, 6, 12, 24 months were calculated.
RESULTS: In total, 47 eyes of 47 patients with a mean age of 69 ± 11 years (29 males) were included. Twnty-three patients had Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy (49%) and the remaining 24 had pseudophakic bullous keratopathy (51%). In total, 29/47 eyes underwent UT-DSAEK alone (62%) and 18/47 received combined cataract surgery as a triple procedure (38%). Preoperative donor graft thickness was 92 ± 28 μm. Compared to preoperative values, where graft thickness increased to 194 ± 101.3 μm at 1 day, 151.1 ± 71.4 μm at 1 week, and 108.4 ± 52.5 μm at 1 month. Graft thickness continued to gradually decrease over time until 6 months (91.7 ± 33.6 μm), and then plateaued at 12 months (83.9 ± 25.0 μm), showing minimal changes at 2 years (101.4 ± 37.5 μm).
CONCLUSION: Preoperative DSAEK graft thickness measurements as reported by the eye bank are a valid approximation of DSAEK graft thickness at 6 months after surgery and these measurements tend to stabilize over time up to 2 years after surgery.
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Royal College of Ophthalmologists.

Entities:  

Year:  2022        PMID: 35292772     DOI: 10.1038/s41433-022-02011-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eye (Lond)        ISSN: 0950-222X            Impact factor:   4.456


  44 in total

1.  Sutureless, posterior lamellar keratoplasty: a case report of a modified technique.

Authors:  Gerrit R J Melles; Frank Lander; Carla Nieuwendaal
Journal:  Cornea       Date:  2002-04       Impact factor: 2.651

2.  Deep lamellar endothelial keratoplasty in the first United States patients: early clinical results.

Authors:  M A Terry; P J Ousley
Journal:  Cornea       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 2.651

3.  Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty: the tenuous relationship between donor thickness and postoperative vision.

Authors:  Mark A Terry; Michael D Straiko; Jeffrey M Goshe; Jennifer Y Li; David Davis-Boozer
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2012-07-18       Impact factor: 12.079

4.  Descemet's stripping with endothelial keratoplasty: comparative outcomes with microkeratome-dissected and manually dissected donor tissue.

Authors:  Marianne O Price; Francis W Price
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2006-08-28       Impact factor: 12.079

5.  Histology of dislocations in endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK and DLEK): a laboratory-based, surgical solution to dislocation in 100 consecutive DSEK cases.

Authors:  Mark A Terry; Karen L Hoar; Jennifer Wall; Paula Ousley
Journal:  Cornea       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 2.651

6.  Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty.

Authors:  Mark S Gorovoy
Journal:  Cornea       Date:  2006-09       Impact factor: 2.651

7.  Preliminary clinical results of posterior lamellar keratoplasty through a sclerocorneal pocket incision.

Authors:  G R Melles; F Lander; B T van Dooren; E Pels; W H Beekhuis
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2000-10       Impact factor: 12.079

8.  A surgical technique for posterior lamellar keratoplasty.

Authors:  G R Melles; F A Eggink; F Lander; E Pels; F J Rietveld; W H Beekhuis; P S Binder
Journal:  Cornea       Date:  1998-11       Impact factor: 2.651

9.  Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty: six-month results in a prospective study of 100 eyes.

Authors:  Edwin S Chen; Mark A Terry; Neda Shamie; Karen L Hoar; Daniel J Friend
Journal:  Cornea       Date:  2008-06       Impact factor: 2.651

10.  Endothelial keratoplasty for Fuchs' dystrophy with cataract: complications and clinical results with the new triple procedure.

Authors:  Mark A Terry; Neda Shamie; Edwin S Chen; Paul M Phillips; Anand K Shah; Karen L Hoar; Daniel J Friend
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2009-02-08       Impact factor: 12.079

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