Literature DB >> 35210721

Clinical evaluation of the cemented Exeter Short 125 mm stem at a minimum of 3 years: A prospective cohort study.

Rebecca Martin1, Natalie Clark1, Juliet James1, Paul Baker1.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: In 2014, Stryker introduced a modified shorter Exeter stem measuring 125 mm. Little is currently known about the functional performance of this implant in vivo. This study reports implant survival, patient reported outcome measures (PROMs), re-operation and complication rates at a minimum of 3 years for the Exeter 125 mm stem.
METHODS: Prospective cohort study which followed a standardised data collection protocol. PROMs data, including the Oxford Hip Score (OHS), EQ-5D-3L and Harris Hip Score were collected at baseline (peri-operatively), 1-year post-operation and 3 years post-operation. Clinical outcomes, including revision, reoperation and rates of complications in the immediate post-operation period, and at longer term follow up were also documented.
RESULTS: Implant survival was 100% at 3-years with no cases undergoing or planned to undergo revision surgery. At 3-years, the OHS had increased by a mean of 22.7 (S.D 10.9), the EQ-5D-3L Index by a mean of 0.467 (S.D 0.437) and the HHS by a mean of 32 (S.D 22.8) in comparison to their baseline measurements (all p < 0.001). There were no serious implant related complications such as infection, recurrent dislocation or peri-prosthetic fracture.
CONCLUSION: This study has demonstrated that the Exeter Short 125 mm Stem implants are a safe and effective option for total hip replacements (THR). The PROMs data obtained for the patients who received these implants were comparable to the NJR PROMs data for patients that receive a 'standard' THR of any size stem. With increased use of these types of implants, larger patient pools and longer periods of follow-up can further assess the longevity of the short stem implant.
© 2022 Professor P K Surendran Memorial Education Foundation. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hip replacement; Short stem implant

Year:  2022        PMID: 35210721      PMCID: PMC8841284          DOI: 10.1016/j.jor.2022.02.005

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Orthop        ISSN: 0972-978X


  17 in total

1.  The use of the Oxford hip and knee scores.

Authors:  D W Murray; R Fitzpatrick; K Rogers; H Pandit; D J Beard; A J Carr; J Dawson
Journal:  J Bone Joint Surg Br       Date:  2007-08

2.  Exeter short stems compared with standard length Exeter stems: experience from the Australian Orthopaedic Association National Joint Replacement Registry.

Authors:  Godwin G H Choy; John A Roe; Sarah L Whitehouse; Kara S Cashman; Ross W Crawford
Journal:  J Arthroplasty       Date:  2012-10-02       Impact factor: 4.757

3.  Exeter small femoral stem for patients with small femurs.

Authors:  Kwok-hing Chiu; Kin-wing Cheung; Kwong-yin Chung; Wan-yiu Shen
Journal:  J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)       Date:  2011-12       Impact factor: 1.118

4.  Early performance-based and patient-reported outcomes of a contemporary taper fit bone-conserving short stem femoral component in total hip arthroplasty.

Authors:  F Hossain; S Konan; A Volpin; F S Haddad
Journal:  Bone Joint J       Date:  2017-04       Impact factor: 5.082

5.  The Harris hip score: comparison of patient self-report with surgeon assessment.

Authors:  N N Mahomed; D C Arndt; B J McGrory; W H Harris
Journal:  J Arthroplasty       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 4.757

6.  Small stem Exeter total hip replacement: clinical and radiological follow-up over a minimum of 2.5 years.

Authors:  S Sivananthan; M Arif; D S K Choon
Journal:  J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)       Date:  2003-12       Impact factor: 1.118

7.  Are Oxford Hip Score and Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index Useful Predictors of Clinical Meaningful Improvement and Satisfaction After Total Hip Arthroplasty?

Authors:  Malcolm Guan Hin Yeo; Graham S Goh; Jerry Yongqiang Chen; Ngai-Nung Lo; Seng-Jin Yeo; Ming Han Lincoln Liow
Journal:  J Arthroplasty       Date:  2020-04-20       Impact factor: 4.757

8.  Patient-reported health outcomes after total hip and knee surgery in a Dutch University Hospital Setting: results of twenty years clinical registry.

Authors:  Philip J van der Wees; Joost J G Wammes; Reinier P Akkermans; Jan Koetsenruijter; Gert P Westert; Albert van Kampen; Gerjon Hannink; Maarten de Waal-Malefijt; B Willem Schreurs
Journal:  BMC Musculoskelet Disord       Date:  2017-03-03       Impact factor: 2.362

9.  Femoral antecurvation-A 3D CT Analysis of 1232 adult femurs.

Authors:  Darius M Thiesen; Felix Prange; Josephine Berger-Groch; Dimitris Ntalos; Andreas Petersik; Bernhard Hofstätter; Johannes M Rueger; Till O Klatte; Maximilian J Hartel
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-10-09       Impact factor: 3.240

10.  How do cemented short Exeter stems perform compared with standard-length Exeter stems? The experience of the New Zealand National Joint Registry.

Authors:  Michael C Wyatt; Vaughan Poutawera; David C Kieser; Chris M A Frampton; Gary J Hooper
Journal:  Arthroplast Today       Date:  2020-03-03
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