Sven Kernebeck1, Theresa Sophie Busse1, Chantal Jux1, Ulrich Bork2, Jan P Ehlers1. 1. Chair of Didactics and Educational Research in Health Science, Faculty of Health, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany. 2. Department of Gastrointestinal-, Thoracic- and Vascular Surgery, Dresden Technical University, University Hospital Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Electronic medical records (EMRs) offer key advantages over analog documentation in healthcare. In addition to providing details about current and past treatments, EMRs enable clear and traceable documentation regardless of the location. This supports evidence-based, multi-professional treatment and leads to more efficient healthcare. However, there are still several challenges regarding the use of EMRs. Understanding these challenges is essential to improve healthcare. The aim of this article is to provide an overview of the current state of EMRs in the field of visceral medicine, to describe the future prospects in this field, and to highlight some of the challenges that need to be faced. SUMMARY: The benefits of EMRs are manifold and particularly pronounced in the area of quality assurance and improvement of communication not only between different healthcare professionals but also between physicians and patients. Besides the danger of medical errors, the health consequences for the users (cognitive load) arise from poor usability or a system that does not fit into the real world. Involving users in the development of EMRs in the sense of participatory design can be helpful here. The use of EMRs in practice together with patients should be accompanied by training to ensure optimal outcomes in terms of shared decision-making. KEY MESSAGE: EMRs offer a variety of benefits. However, it is critical to consider user involvement, setting specificity, and user training during development, implementation, and use in order to minimize unintended consequences.
BACKGROUND: Electronic medical records (EMRs) offer key advantages over analog documentation in healthcare. In addition to providing details about current and past treatments, EMRs enable clear and traceable documentation regardless of the location. This supports evidence-based, multi-professional treatment and leads to more efficient healthcare. However, there are still several challenges regarding the use of EMRs. Understanding these challenges is essential to improve healthcare. The aim of this article is to provide an overview of the current state of EMRs in the field of visceral medicine, to describe the future prospects in this field, and to highlight some of the challenges that need to be faced. SUMMARY: The benefits of EMRs are manifold and particularly pronounced in the area of quality assurance and improvement of communication not only between different healthcare professionals but also between physicians and patients. Besides the danger of medical errors, the health consequences for the users (cognitive load) arise from poor usability or a system that does not fit into the real world. Involving users in the development of EMRs in the sense of participatory design can be helpful here. The use of EMRs in practice together with patients should be accompanied by training to ensure optimal outcomes in terms of shared decision-making. KEY MESSAGE: EMRs offer a variety of benefits. However, it is critical to consider user involvement, setting specificity, and user training during development, implementation, and use in order to minimize unintended consequences.
Authors: Philip J Kroth; Nancy Morioka-Douglas; Sharry Veres; Katherine Pollock; Stewart Babbott; Sara Poplau; Katherine Corrigan; Mark Linzer Journal: JAMIA Open Date: 2018-06-11
Authors: Regina Poss-Doering; Aline Kunz; Sabrina Pohlmann; Helene Hofmann; Marion Kiel; Eva C Winkler; Dominik Ose; Joachim Szecsenyi Journal: JMIR Form Res Date: 2018-08-03