Literature DB >> 35058416

Contact Lens Prescribing Trends for Keratoconus at an Academic Medical Center: Increased Utilization of Scleral Lenses for Severe Disease.

Angelica C Scanzera1, Marc Deeley, Charlotte Joslin, Timothy T McMahon, Ellen Shorter.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To describe contact lens prescription trends for patients with keratoconus.
METHODS: Demographics, corneal curvature, visual acuity, and type of contact lens prescribed were reviewed for all patients with keratoconus evaluated in the contact lens service in 2010 and 2020.
RESULTS: There were 292 patients in 2010 and 217 in 2020. In 2010, 69% were using corneal gas-permeable lenses (GP), 16% soft toric, 13% hybrid, and 2% soft sphere with no scleral lens (SL). In 2020, 60% were using corneal GP, 22% SL, 12% soft toric, 5% hybrid, and 1% soft sphere. Mean log of minimum angle of resolution visual acuities with manifest refraction were (represented in mean [SD, range]) 0.42 (0.33, 0-1.3) in 2010 and 0.35 (0.33, 0-1.6) in 2020 improving to 0.19 (0.18, 0-1.3; P≤0.01) and 0.13 (0.14, 0-0.60; P<0.01) with contact lenses. Mean keratometry measurement in patients using SLs was 53.0 diopters (D) (9.9, 42.1-84.5), which was steeper than 46.6 D in patient's using all other lens types in 2010 and 2020 (3.9, 40.9-57.9; P<0.01).
CONCLUSIONS: Scleral lens prescription increased during the past decade; however, corneal GP lenses remain the most frequent lens prescribed for patients with keratoconus in this cohort. Despite being prescribed for patients with the most advanced disease, SLs provide good visual acuity.
Copyright © 2021 Contact Lens Association of Ophthalmologists.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35058416      PMCID: PMC8830690          DOI: 10.1097/ICL.0000000000000869

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eye Contact Lens        ISSN: 1542-2321            Impact factor:   2.018


  23 in total

1.  Scleral contact lenses may help where other modalities fail.

Authors:  Ori Segal; Yaniv Barkana; Dafna Hourovitz; Shmuel Behrman; Yifaa Kamun; Isaac Avni; David Zadok
Journal:  Cornea       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 2.651

2.  Live-epikeratophakia for keratoconus.

Authors:  J H Krumeich; J Daniel; A Knülle
Journal:  J Cataract Refract Surg       Date:  1998-04       Impact factor: 3.351

3.  Baseline findings in the Collaborative Longitudinal Evaluation of Keratoconus (CLEK) Study.

Authors:  K Zadnik; J T Barr; T B Edrington; D F Everett; M Jameson; T T McMahon; J A Shin; J L Sterling; H Wagner; M O Gordon
Journal:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 4.799

Review 4.  Keratoconus.

Authors:  Y S Rabinowitz
Journal:  Surv Ophthalmol       Date:  1998 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.048

5.  Assessing Scleral Contact Lens Satisfaction in a Keratoconus Population.

Authors:  Jan P G Bergmanson; Maria K Walker; Leah A Johnson
Journal:  Optom Vis Sci       Date:  2016-08       Impact factor: 1.973

6.  Keratoconus Patient Satisfaction and Care Burden with Corneal Gas-permeable and Scleral Lenses.

Authors:  Ellen Shorter; Muriel Schornack; Jennifer Harthan; Amy Nau; Jennifer Fogt; Dingcai Cao; Cherie Nau
Journal:  Optom Vis Sci       Date:  2020-09       Impact factor: 1.973

7.  Characteristics of 244 patients with keratoconus seen in an optometric contact lens practice.

Authors:  Einat Shneor; Michel Millodot; Sharon Blumberg; Ilya Ortenberg; Shmuel Behrman; Ariela Gordon-Shaag
Journal:  Clin Exp Optom       Date:  2012-12-20       Impact factor: 2.742

8.  Age-specific Incidence and Prevalence of Keratoconus: A Nationwide Registration Study.

Authors:  Daniel A Godefrooij; G Ardine de Wit; Cuno S Uiterwaal; Saskia M Imhof; Robert P L Wisse
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-12-28       Impact factor: 5.258

9.  Prevalence of Ocular Surface Disease and Corneal Irregularity and Outcomes in Patients Using Therapeutic Scleral Lenses at a Tertiary Care Center.

Authors:  Angelica C Scanzera; Sneha Bontu; Charlotte E Joslin; Timothy McMahon; Mark Rosenblatt; Ellen Shorter
Journal:  Eye Contact Lens       Date:  2020-11       Impact factor: 2.018

Review 10.  Contact lens in keratoconus.

Authors:  Varsha M Rathi; Preeji S Mandathara; Srikanth Dumpati
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2013-08       Impact factor: 1.848

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