Literature DB >> 35023050

Acute effect of different resistance training loads on perceived effort and affectivity in older women: a cross-over and randomized study.

Luiz Carlos Pereira1, João Pedro Nunes2, Witalo Kassiano3, Andreo F Aguiar1, Alex S Ribeiro1.   

Abstract

AIMS: The main purpose of the present study was to investigate the acute effects of different resistance training loads on the session rating of perceived exertion (sRPE) and feelings of pleasure displeasure (sFPD) of the session in older women.
METHODS: In a randomized, counterbalanced, and cross-over design, 16 older women (66.1 ± 3.9 years, 67.0 ± 8.4 kg, 154.1 ± 6.8 cm, 28.3 ± 4.4 kg/m2) performed 3 sets of 8 exercises in three experimental conditions, 1 session with a heavy load (HEV), one with a moderate load (MOD), and one session with a light load (LIT), all performed until momentary muscle failure. The sRPE and sFPD were assessed 15 min after the end of each session using specific scales.
RESULTS: A significant difference (P < 0.05) was observed among conditions for sFPD in which HEV produced feelings of displeasure, and MOD produced greater feelings of pleasure (HEV = -1.38 ± 1.7, MOD = 3.38 ± 1.2, LIT = 0.69 ± 1.04). For sRPE, a significant (P < 0.05) difference was observed between MOD and LIT; whereby the LIT load induced a greater score compared to the MOD load (HEV = 4.56 ± 1.4, MOD = 4.31 ± 1.7, LIT = 5.75 ± 1.2).
CONCLUSION: Our results suggest that the training load affects perceived effort and feelings of pleasure/displeasure when exercise is performed until concentric failure. The use of moderate loads induces greater pleasure feelings and a reduced degree of effort in older women.
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Aging; Exertion; Mood; Strength training

Mesh:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35023050     DOI: 10.1007/s40520-021-02062-z

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aging Clin Exp Res        ISSN: 1594-0667            Impact factor:   3.636


  8 in total

1.  The effect of 5, 10, and 20 repetition maximums on the recovery of voluntary and evoked contractile properties.

Authors:  David G Behm; Gregory Reardon; James Fitzgerald; Eric Drinkwater
Journal:  J Strength Cond Res       Date:  2002-05       Impact factor: 3.775

2.  Relationship between the number of repetitions and selected percentages of one repetition maximum in free weight exercises in trained and untrained men.

Authors:  Tomoko Shimano; William J Kraemer; Barry A Spiering; Jeff S Volek; Disa L Hatfield; Ricardo Silvestre; Jakob L Vingren; Maren S Fragala; Carl M Maresh; Steven J Fleck; Robert U Newton; Luuk P B Spreuwenberg; Keijo Häkkinen
Journal:  J Strength Cond Res       Date:  2006-11       Impact factor: 3.775

3.  Acute hemodynamic and cardiovascular responses following resistance exercise to voluntary exhaustion. Effects of different loadings and exercise durations.

Authors:  Terje Gjovaag; Asmund K Hjelmeland; Jonas B Oygard; Harald Vikne; Peyman Mirtaheri
Journal:  J Sports Med Phys Fitness       Date:  2016-05       Impact factor: 1.637

4.  Ratings of perceived exertion in active muscle during high-intensity and low-intensity resistance exercise.

Authors:  Randall F Gearhart; Fredric L Goss; Kristen M Lagally; John M Jakicic; Jere Gallagher; Kara I Gallagher; Robert J Robertson
Journal:  J Strength Cond Res       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 3.775

5.  Quantitation of resistance training using the session rating of perceived exertion method.

Authors:  Travis W Sweet; Carl Foster; Michael R McGuigan; Glenn Brice
Journal:  J Strength Cond Res       Date:  2004-11       Impact factor: 3.775

6.  Monitoring exercise intensity during resistance training using the session RPE scale.

Authors:  Meghan L Day; Michael R McGuigan; Glenn Brice; Carl Foster
Journal:  J Strength Cond Res       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 3.775

7.  Mental Fatigue Reduces Training Volume in Resistance Exercise: A Cross-Over and Randomized Study.

Authors:  Victor Sabino de Queiros; Matheus Dantas; Leonardo de Sousa Fortes; Luiz Felipe da Silva; Gilson Mendes da Silva; Paulo Moreira Silva Dantas; Breno Guilherme de Araújo Tinôco Cabral
Journal:  Percept Mot Skills       Date:  2020-09-22

Review 8.  Adherence to Exercise Programs in Older Adults: Informative Report.

Authors:  Solymar Rivera-Torres; Thomas D Fahey; Miguel A Rivera
Journal:  Gerontol Geriatr Med       Date:  2019-01-22
  8 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.