Literature DB >> 35001204

Real-world outcomes of voretigene neparvovec treatment in pediatric patients with RPE65-associated Leber congenital amaurosis.

Callie Deng1, Peter Y Zhao1, Kari Branham1, Dana Schlegel1, Abigail T Fahim1, Thiran K Jayasundera1, Naheed Khan1, Cagri G Besirli2.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To investigate real-world safety and efficacy of voretigene neparvovec gene therapy administration in pediatric patients with biallelic RPE65 disease-causing variants.
METHODS: A retrospective study of 27 eyes of 14 patients with RPE65-associated Leber congenital amaurosis examined postoperative complications and longitudinal changes in photoreceptor function following treatment with subretinal injection of voretigene neparvovec. Full-field stimulus threshold testing (FST), Goldmann visual fields (GVF), best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), and central subfield thickness (CST) on optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans were collected preoperatively and up to 12 months posttreatment.
RESULTS: Baseline through 6-12 month follow-up FST and GVF data were obtained for 13 eyes of 7 patients. FST improved for each eye after treatment with a mean improvement of 2.1 log-units (P < 0.001) and GVF improved for each eye with a mean improvement of 221 sum degrees (P < 0.001). BCVA improved from logMAR 0.98 at baseline to logMAR 0.83 at last follow-up (P < 0.001). Across 19 eyes of 10 patients included in CST analysis, there was a small but statistically significant 9-μ decrease in mean CST from baseline to last follow-up (P < 0.001). The most common postoperative issues included elevation in intraocular pressure (59%), persistent intraocular inflammation (15%), and vitreous opacities (26%) that resolved over a period of months.
CONCLUSIONS: This report provides some of the earliest longitudinal real-world evidence of the pediatric safety and efficacy of voretigene neparvovec using multiple functional and structural measures of the retina. Outcomes demonstrate significant improvements in visual function consistent with clinical trial results.
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  FST; GVF; Gene therapy; Retinal degeneration; Retinal dystrophy

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2022        PMID: 35001204      PMCID: PMC9010358          DOI: 10.1007/s00417-021-05508-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol        ISSN: 0721-832X            Impact factor:   3.535


  18 in total

1.  Efficacy and safety of voretigene neparvovec (AAV2-hRPE65v2) in patients with RPE65-mediated inherited retinal dystrophy: a randomised, controlled, open-label, phase 3 trial.

Authors:  Stephen Russell; Jean Bennett; Jennifer A Wellman; Daniel C Chung; Zi-Fan Yu; Amy Tillman; Janet Wittes; Julie Pappas; Okan Elci; Sarah McCague; Dominique Cross; Kathleen A Marshall; Jean Walshire; Taylor L Kehoe; Hannah Reichert; Maria Davis; Leslie Raffini; Lindsey A George; F Parker Hudson; Laura Dingfield; Xiaosong Zhu; Julia A Haller; Elliott H Sohn; Vinit B Mahajan; Wanda Pfeifer; Michelle Weckmann; Chris Johnson; Dina Gewaily; Arlene Drack; Edwin Stone; Katie Wachtel; Francesca Simonelli; Bart P Leroy; J Fraser Wright; Katherine A High; Albert M Maguire
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2017-07-14       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 2.  RPE65: role in the visual cycle, human retinal disease, and gene therapy.

Authors:  Xue Cai; Shannon M Conley; Muna I Naash
Journal:  Ophthalmic Genet       Date:  2009-06       Impact factor: 1.803

3.  Efficacy, Safety, and Durability of Voretigene Neparvovec-rzyl in RPE65 Mutation-Associated Inherited Retinal Dystrophy: Results of Phase 1 and 3 Trials.

Authors:  Albert M Maguire; Stephen Russell; Jennifer A Wellman; Daniel C Chung; Zi-Fan Yu; Amy Tillman; Janet Wittes; Julie Pappas; Okan Elci; Kathleen A Marshall; Sarah McCague; Hannah Reichert; Maria Davis; Francesca Simonelli; Bart P Leroy; J Fraser Wright; Katherine A High; Jean Bennett
Journal:  Ophthalmology       Date:  2019-06-22       Impact factor: 12.079

Review 4.  The molecular basis of human retinal and vitreoretinal diseases.

Authors:  Wolfgang Berger; Barbara Kloeckener-Gruissem; John Neidhardt
Journal:  Prog Retin Eye Res       Date:  2010-03-31       Impact factor: 21.198

5.  Novel mobility test to assess functional vision in patients with inherited retinal dystrophies.

Authors:  Daniel C Chung; Sarah McCague; Zi-Fan Yu; Satha Thill; Julie DiStefano-Pappas; Jean Bennett; Dominique Cross; Kathleen Marshall; Jennifer Wellman; Katherine A High
Journal:  Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2017-08-31       Impact factor: 4.207

Review 6.  Adeno-Associated Viral Gene Therapy for Inherited Retinal Disease.

Authors:  Tuyen Ong; Mark E Pennesi; David G Birch; Byron L Lam; Stephen H Tsang
Journal:  Pharm Res       Date:  2019-01-07       Impact factor: 4.200

Review 7.  Leber congenital amaurosis: genes, proteins and disease mechanisms.

Authors:  Anneke I den Hollander; Ronald Roepman; Robert K Koenekoop; Frans P M Cremers
Journal:  Prog Retin Eye Res       Date:  2008-06-01       Impact factor: 21.198

8.  Safety and durability of effect of contralateral-eye administration of AAV2 gene therapy in patients with childhood-onset blindness caused by RPE65 mutations: a follow-on phase 1 trial.

Authors:  Jean Bennett; Jennifer Wellman; Kathleen A Marshall; Sarah McCague; Manzar Ashtari; Julie DiStefano-Pappas; Okan U Elci; Daniel C Chung; Junwei Sun; J Fraser Wright; Dominique R Cross; Puya Aravand; Laura L Cyckowski; Jeannette L Bennicelli; Federico Mingozzi; Alberto Auricchio; Eric A Pierce; Jason Ruggiero; Bart P Leroy; Francesca Simonelli; Katherine A High; Albert M Maguire
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2016-06-30       Impact factor: 79.321

9.  Digital quantification of Goldmann visual fields (GVFs) as a means for genotype-phenotype comparisons and detection of progression in retinal degenerations.

Authors:  Sarwar Zahid; Crandall Peeler; Naheed Khan; Joy Davis; Mahdi Mahmood; John R Heckenlively; Thiran Jayasundera
Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol       Date:  2014       Impact factor: 2.622

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  3 in total

Review 1.  Emerging therapeutic potential of adeno-associated virus-mediated gene therapy in liver fibrosis.

Authors:  Fang-Tian Bu; Peng-Cheng Jia; Yan Zhu; Ya-Ru Yang; Hong-Wu Meng; Yi-Hui Bi; Cheng Huang; Jun Li
Journal:  Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev       Date:  2022-06-22       Impact factor: 5.849

2.  Visual function and retinal changes after voretigene neparvovec treatment in children with biallelic RPE65-related inherited retinal dystrophy.

Authors:  Francesco Testa; Paolo Melillo; Valentina Di Iorio; Claudio Iovino; Francesco Farinaro; Marianthi Karali; Sandro Banfi; Settimio Rossi; Michele Della Corte; Francesca Simonelli
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-10-21       Impact factor: 4.996

3.  A bibliometric analysis of research on genetic retinal diseases done in India.

Authors:  Ravichandran Kumaragurupari; Chitaranjan Mishra
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2022-07       Impact factor: 2.969

  3 in total

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