Literature DB >> 34901183

Porokeratosis of the Nail Unit: Case Series and Review.

Tatiana Mina Yendo1, Tatiana Villas Boas Gabbi1, Marcello Menta Simonsen Nico1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The lesions of porokeratosis (PK) lead to skin atrophy and scarring as long as they spread centrifugally. PK affecting the nail unit is seldom described.
OBJECTIVE: The aim was to revise the previously reported cases of ungual PK and to present 3 new cases.
METHODS: A PubMed search was performed with the keywords "nail" and "porokeratosis." Previously reported cases as well as 3 new cases are depicted in tables.
RESULTS: Only 11 cases of ungual PK were found; 3 new cases have been added. All patients presented with typical lesions of PK (Mibelli, isolated, segmental, or ostial eccrine types) that happened to affect nails due to nail matrix or nail bed compromise, resulting in mild to severe nail scarring, including irreversible anonychia. The present 3 case series contrast with the previous single case reports.
CONCLUSIONS: PK affecting the nails is exceedingly rare. Changes in nails affected by PK are irreversible, since, as on the skin, this is a chronic scarring process.
Copyright © 2021 by S. Karger AG, Basel.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Nail; Porokeratosis

Year:  2021        PMID: 34901183      PMCID: PMC8613579          DOI: 10.1159/000516304

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Skin Appendage Disord        ISSN: 2296-9160


  13 in total

1.  Onychodystrophy in congenital linear porokeratosis.

Authors:  H-H Chen; Y-H Liao
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2002-12       Impact factor: 9.302

2.  Facial and bilateral acral porokeratosis with nail dystrophy: A case report.

Authors:  Reza Mahmoud Robati; Mohammad Rahmati-Roodsari; Azin Ayatollahi; Somaye Hejazi
Journal:  Dermatol Online J       Date:  2011-01-15

3.  Porokeratosis of mibelli with nail dystrophy.

Authors:  Kaliaperumal Karthikeyan; Devinder Mohan Thappa; Carounanidy Udayashankar
Journal:  J Dermatol       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 4.005

4.  Onychodystrophy due to porokeratosis of Mibelli: a rare association.

Authors:  Manoj Pawar
Journal:  Acta Dermatovenerol Alp Pannonica Adriat       Date:  2017-06

5.  Pterygium unguis formation in porokeratosis of Mibelli.

Authors:  D S Kim; M R Roh; J H Lee; K H Lee
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2007-04-25       Impact factor: 9.302

6.  Unilateral linear hyperkeratotic plaques.

Authors:  Pristine Lee; Brandie Metz; Terence O'Grady; Bari Cunningham
Journal:  Pediatr Dermatol       Date:  2009 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 1.588

7.  Linear porokeratosis with nail dystrophy.

Authors:  Yuki Kohara; Tomohiro Takeo; Yuichiro Oshima; Yoichi Akita; Yasuhiko Tamada; Daisuke Watanabe
Journal:  Eur J Dermatol       Date:  2011 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 3.328

Review 8.  Cornoid lamellation revisited: apropos of porokeratosis with emphasis on unusual clinicopathological variants.

Authors:  Asok Biswas
Journal:  Am J Dermatopathol       Date:  2015-02       Impact factor: 1.533

Review 9.  Linear porokeratosis with underlying bony abnormalities.

Authors:  Stephanie S Tseng; Eyal K Levit; Isabella Ilarda; Maria C Garzon; Marc E Grossman
Journal:  Cutis       Date:  2002-04

10.  Squamous Cell Carcinoma Arising in Ungual Lichen Planus: Report and Review.

Authors:  Caroline Maris Takatu; Tatiana Villas Boas Gabbi; Marcello Menta Simonsen Nico
Journal:  Skin Appendage Disord       Date:  2020-11-05
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