Literature DB >> 34853965

Monooxygenase System and NO Metabolism in Liver Microsomes of Rats with Toxic Hepatitis and the Effect of Sesquiterpene Lactones.

N V Tursunova1, V N Syrov2, Z A Khushbaktova2, Yu V Tornuev3, M G Klinnikova3.   

Abstract

We analyzed changes in activities of enzymes of phases I and II of xenobiotic biotransformation and parameters of NO metabolism in liver microsomes of rats with toxic CCl4-induced hepatitis after a 14-day course of sesquiterpene lactones from Artemisia leucodes (10 mg/kg). It was found that toxic hepatitis was associated with significant inhibition of NADPH-cytochrome c-reductase, benzo(a)pyrene hydroxylase, and NADPH-diaphorase, reduced cytochrome P-450 content, and enhanced induction of nitrate/nitrite reductase with accumulation of NO metabolites in the liver. Administration of sesquiterpene lactones stimulated activity of the studied components of the cytochrome P-450 system and promoted recovery of the NOergic system components; the effects were most pronounced in 7 and 14 days after treatment.
© 2021. Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cytochrome P-450; liver microsomes; nitric oxide system, sesquiterpene lactones; toxic hepatitis

Mesh:

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Year:  2021        PMID: 34853965     DOI: 10.1007/s10517-021-05349-3

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Bull Exp Biol Med        ISSN: 0007-4888            Impact factor:   0.804


  6 in total

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  6 in total
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Review 1.  The Complexity of Sesquiterpene Chemistry Dictates Its Pleiotropic Biologic Effects on Inflammation.

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  1 in total

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