Literature DB >> 34808694

Addiction curriculum design for medical students.

Kara Hostetter1, Bhushan Thakkar2, Cherie Edwards3, Caitlin Eileen Martin2,4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: As mortality and morbidity due to substance use disorder (SUD) are increasing for women, especially during pregnancy and postpartum, it is imperative to equip medical providers with skills to identify SUD and initiate treatments. We designed a curriculum to provide third-year medical students with clinical exposure to SUD during pregnancy. APPROACH: This novel, experience-based SUD curriculum was focused on providing adequate knowledge, skills and confidence to provide compassionate, patient-centred care to women with SUD. Obstetrics and Gynecology clerkship third-year medical students rotated 1 day through a clinic that provides Obstetrics and Gynecology and addiction medicine services. Congruent with COVID-19 limitations, students completed pre-clinic assignments and in-clinic tasks (e.g., screening, brief intervention, referral to treatment [SBIRT]) under supervision. EVALUATION: After implementation of this pilot curriculum, 20 students and 10 teachers completed surveys (100% response rate) with open-ended response items. Quantitative data and open-ended responses using electronic surveys were sequentially analysed to evaluate the curriculum's feasibility and acceptability. IMPLICATIONS: We designed a novel curriculum that focused on SUD learning objectives and providing exposure to third-year medical students, and our findings indicate that it is feasible and acceptable to both students and teachers. In the future, we plan to provide this curriculum to both our third- and fourth-year medical students, and we encourage teachers and providers at other institutions to utilise it during their clinical training.
© 2021 John Wiley & Sons Ltd and The Association for the Study of Medical Education.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 34808694      PMCID: PMC8792370          DOI: 10.1111/tct.13438

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Teach        ISSN: 1743-4971


  7 in total

1.  Trends and disparities in receipt of pharmacotherapy among pregnant women in publically funded treatment programs for opioid use disorder in the United States.

Authors:  Vanessa L Short; Dennis J Hand; Lauren MacAfee; Diane J Abatemarco; Mishka Terplan
Journal:  J Subst Abuse Treat       Date:  2018-04-06

2.  Health and Public Policy to Facilitate Effective Prevention and Treatment of Substance Use Disorders Involving Illicit and Prescription Drugs: An American College of Physicians Position Paper.

Authors:  Ryan Crowley; Neil Kirschner; Andrew S Dunn; Sue S Bornstein; George Abraham; James F Bush; Heather E Gantzer; Tracey Henry; Gregory C Kane; Joshua D Lenchus; Joseph M Li; Bridget M McCandless; Sarah G Candler
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  2017-03-28       Impact factor: 25.391

3.  Amphetamine- and Opioid-Affected Births: Incidence, Outcomes, and Costs, United States, 2004-2015.

Authors:  Lindsay K Admon; Gavin Bart; Katy B Kozhimannil; Caroline R Richardson; Vanessa K Dalton; Tyler N A Winkelman
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2018-11-29       Impact factor: 9.308

4.  How we design feasibility studies.

Authors:  Deborah J Bowen; Matthew Kreuter; Bonnie Spring; Ludmila Cofta-Woerpel; Laura Linnan; Diane Weiner; Suzanne Bakken; Cecilia Patrick Kaplan; Linda Squiers; Cecilia Fabrizio; Maria Fernandez
Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 5.043

5.  Acceptability of healthcare interventions: an overview of reviews and development of a theoretical framework.

Authors:  Mandeep Sekhon; Martin Cartwright; Jill J Francis
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2017-01-26       Impact factor: 2.655

6.  Opioid Use Disorder Documented at Delivery Hospitalization - United States, 1999-2014.

Authors:  Sarah C Haight; Jean Y Ko; Van T Tong; Michele K Bohm; William M Callaghan
Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2018-08-10       Impact factor: 17.586

7.  Drug and Opioid-Involved Overdose Deaths - United States, 2013-2017.

Authors:  Lawrence Scholl; Puja Seth; Mbabazi Kariisa; Nana Wilson; Grant Baldwin
Journal:  MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep       Date:  2018-01-04       Impact factor: 17.586

  7 in total

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