Literature DB >> 3477102

Free radical-producing enzyme, xanthine oxidase, is undetectable in human hearts.

L J Eddy, J R Stewart, H P Jones, T D Engerson, J M McCord, J M Downey.   

Abstract

Samples from four human hearts were analyzed for both their xanthine dehydrogenase and xanthine oxidase content. We used the conventional spectrophotometric assay and a more sensitive fluorometric assay to determine the content of enzyme in these samples. In no case could any activity be detected. We conclude that human hearts must contain less than 2.0 nU/g of activity. This makes it unlikely that xanthine oxidase is a significant source of O2 free radicals in the ischemic human heart or that xanthine oxidase inhibitors will be of therapeutic value in that setting.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1987        PMID: 3477102     DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.1987.253.3.H709

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Physiol        ISSN: 0002-9513


  43 in total

1.  Reperfusion Injury: Does It Exist and Does It Have Clinical Relevance?

Authors: 
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 2.300

2.  Reperfusion Injury in Humans: Existence, Clinical Relevance, Mechanistic Insights, and Potential Therapy.

Authors: 
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 2.300

Review 3.  Reoxygenation injury of human brain capillary endothelial cells.

Authors:  T Nagashima; S Wu; M Yamaguchi; N Tamaki
Journal:  Cell Mol Neurobiol       Date:  1999-02       Impact factor: 5.046

Review 4.  Monoamine oxidases (MAO) in the pathogenesis of heart failure and ischemia/reperfusion injury.

Authors:  Nina Kaludercic; Andrea Carpi; Roberta Menabò; Fabio Di Lisa; Nazareno Paolocci
Journal:  Biochim Biophys Acta       Date:  2010-09-24

5.  Pathobiology and Clinical Impact of Reperfusion Injury.

Authors: 
Journal:  J Thromb Thrombolysis       Date:  1997       Impact factor: 2.300

6.  Intracoronary infusion of superoxide dismutase and reperfusion injury in the pig heart.

Authors:  D Garcia-Dorado; P Théroux; J Alonso; J Elizaga; J Botas; F Fernandez-Avilés; J Soriano; R Munoz; J Solares
Journal:  Basic Res Cardiol       Date:  1990 Nov-Dec       Impact factor: 17.165

Review 7.  Molecular mechanisms in "stunned" myocardium.

Authors:  W Schaper
Journal:  Cardiovasc Drugs Ther       Date:  1991-10       Impact factor: 3.727

8.  Microarray and proteomic analysis of the cardioprotective effects of cold blood cardioplegia in the mature and aged male and female.

Authors:  Kendra M Black; Reanne J Barnett; Monoj K Bhasin; Christian Daly; Simon T Dillon; Towia A Libermann; Sidney Levitsky; James D McCully
Journal:  Physiol Genomics       Date:  2012-09-11       Impact factor: 3.107

9.  Ischemia-reperfusion in humans. Appearance of xanthine oxidase activity.

Authors:  H P Friedl; D J Smith; G O Till; P D Thomson; D S Louis; P A Ward
Journal:  Am J Pathol       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 4.307

10.  Allopurinol-enhanced myocardial protection does not involve xanthine oxidase inhibition or purine salvage.

Authors:  D J Chambers; A Takahashi; S M Humphrey; D M Harvey; D J Hearse
Journal:  Basic Res Cardiol       Date:  1992 May-Jun       Impact factor: 17.165

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.