Literature DB >> 34750250

Geometric frustration produces long-sought Bose metal phase of quantum matter.

Anthony Hegg1, Jinning Hou1,2, Wei Ku3,2,4.   

Abstract

Two of the most prominent phases of bosonic matter are the superfluid with perfect flow and the insulator with no flow. A now decades-old mystery unexpectedly arose when experimental observations indicated that bosons could organize into the formation of an entirely different intervening third phase: the Bose metal with dissipative flow. The most viable theory for such a Bose metal to date invokes the use of the extrinsic property of impurity-based disorder; however, a generic intrinsic quantum Bose metal state is still lacking. We propose a universal homogeneous theory for a Bose metal in which geometric frustration confines the essential quantum coherence to a lower dimension. The result is a gapless insulator characterized by dissipative flow that vanishes in the low-energy limit. This failed insulator exemplifies a frustration-dominated regime that is only enhanced by additional scattering sources at low energy and therefore produces a Bose metal that thrives under realistic experimental conditions.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bose metal; failed insulator; frustration; superfluid

Year:  2021        PMID: 34750250      PMCID: PMC8609636          DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2100545118

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A        ISSN: 0027-8424            Impact factor:   11.205


  14 in total

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3.  Superconducting 2D system with lifted spin degeneracy: mixed singlet-triplet state.

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Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2001-07-02       Impact factor: 9.161

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Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2002-06-19       Impact factor: 9.161

5.  Quantum theory of the two-dimensional interacting-boson system.

Authors: 
Journal:  Phys Rev B Condens Matter       Date:  1994-01-01

6.  Boson localization and the superfluid-insulator transition.

Authors: 
Journal:  Phys Rev B Condens Matter       Date:  1989-07-01

7.  Onset of superconductivity in ultrathin granular metal films.

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Journal:  Phys Rev B Condens Matter       Date:  1989-07-01

8.  Possible exciton bose liquid in a hard-core boson ring model.

Authors:  Tiamhock Tay; Olexei I Motrunich
Journal:  Phys Rev Lett       Date:  2010-10-25       Impact factor: 9.161

9.  Electronic nematicity in Sr2RuO4.

Authors:  Jie Wu; Hari P Nair; Anthony T Bollinger; Xi He; Ian Robinson; Nathaniel J Schreiber; Kyle M Shen; Darrell G Schlom; Ivan Božović
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2020-05-04       Impact factor: 11.205

10.  Superconductor-insulator transition in La2 - xSrxCuO4 at the pair quantum resistance.

Authors:  A T Bollinger; G Dubuis; J Yoon; D Pavuna; J Misewich; I Božović
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2011-04-28       Impact factor: 49.962

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  2 in total

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Review 2.  Role of the cGAS-STING pathway in systemic and organ-specific diseases.

Authors:  Sladjana Skopelja-Gardner; Jie An; Keith B Elkon
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