| Literature DB >> 34661163 |
Astha Thakkar1, Kith Pradhan2, Shawn Jindal3, Zhu Cui3, Bradley Rockwell3, Akash Pradip Shah1, Stuart Packer1, R Alejandro Sica1, Joseph Sparano1, D Yitzhak Goldstein4, Amit Verma1, Sanjay Goel5, Balazs Halmos6.
Abstract
Patients with cancer have been identified in several studies to be at high risk of developing severe COVID-19; however, rates of SARS-CoV-2 IgG seroconversion and its association with cancer types and anti-cancer therapy remain obscure. We conducted a retrospective cohort study in patients with cancer that underwent SARS-CoV-2 IgG testing. Two hundred and sixty-one patients with a cancer diagnosis underwent SARS-CoV-2 IgG testing and demonstrated a high rate of seroconversion (92%). However, significantly lower seroconversion was observed in patients with hematologic malignancies (82%), patients that received anti-CD-20 antibody therapy (59%) and stem cell transplant (60%). Interestingly, all 17 patients that received immunotherapy, including 16 that received anti-PD-1/PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies, developed SARS-Cov-2 IgG antibodies (100% seroconversion). These data show differential rates of seroconversion in specific patient groups and bear importance for clinical monitoring and vaccination strategies that are being developed to mitigate the COVID-19 pandemic.Entities:
Keywords: SARS-CoV-2; cancer; seroconversion
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Year: 2021 PMID: 34661163 PMCID: PMC8519533 DOI: 10.1038/s43018-021-00191-y
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Nat Cancer ISSN: 2662-1347