Literature DB >> 34533629

Diagnostic timelines and self-reported symptoms of patients with lung and gastrointestinal cancers undergoing radiation therapy. Retrospective case control study.

Demetra Yannitsos1,2, Lisa Barbera3,4, Abdulla Al-Rashdan3,4, Petra Grendarova3,4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Previous studies have found that patients with lung cancer report worse patient experience compared to other tumour groups. Reasons that may negatively impact patient experience include delays in diagnosis as well as inadequate symptom management. The purpose of this study was to compare the diagnostic timelines and symptom reports of patients with lung and gastrointestinal (GI) cancers.
METHODS: This study included patients diagnosed with lung or GI cancers who attended a radiation oncology (RO) consultation and/or received radiation treatment between May and August 2019 at the Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Data collected included demographics, dates of diagnostic time points, and self-reported symptom scores across 3 time points. A descriptive analysis was completed, and the median number of days between time points was compared between tumour groups.
RESULTS: Patients with lung cancer had longer diagnostic timelines compared to GI patients. The median number of days between the first investigative test and biopsy was 21 days longer for patients with lung cancer (p < 0.05). From RO consultation to the first treatment review appointment, 25% and 4% of lung and GI patients, respectively, reported worsening of symptoms. A greater proportion of lung patients reported worse symptom scores during treatment compared to GI patients. This varied by specific symptom.
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with lung cancer experienced delays in receiving a diagnosis and worse symptom burden during radiation therapy in this study. We identified potential targets to improve patient experience.
© 2021. Crown.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Oncology; Patient experience; Patient-centred care; Symptom severity

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 34533629     DOI: 10.1007/s00520-021-06522-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Support Care Cancer        ISSN: 0941-4355            Impact factor:   3.359


  19 in total

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Authors:  Sharon M Watanabe; Cheryl Nekolaichuk; Crystal Beaumont; Laureen Johnson; Jeff Myers; Florian Strasser
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4.  The Edmonton symptom assessment system--what do patients think?

Authors:  Sharon Watanabe; Cheryl Nekolaichuk; Crystal Beaumont; Asifa Mawani
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2008-10-25       Impact factor: 3.603

5.  Patient-reported outcomes in Alberta: rationale, scope, and design of a database initiative.

Authors:  C A Cuthbert; L Watson; Y Xu; D J Boyne; B R Hemmelgarn; W Y Cheung
Journal:  Curr Oncol       Date:  2019-08-01       Impact factor: 3.677

Review 6.  Person-centered care--ready for prime time.

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7.  Implementing patient-centred cancer care: using experience-based co-design to improve patient experience in breast and lung cancer services.

Authors:  Vicki Tsianakas; Glenn Robert; Jill Maben; Alison Richardson; Catherine Dale; Mairead Griffin; Theresa Wiseman
Journal:  Support Care Cancer       Date:  2012-04-29       Impact factor: 3.603

8.  Supportive care needs in patients with lung cancer.

Authors:  Sharon L Sanders; Erin O Bantum; Jason E Owen; Andrea A Thornton; Annette L Stanton
Journal:  Psychooncology       Date:  2010-05       Impact factor: 3.894

9.  Live, Learn, Pass It on: A Patient Advocacy Engagement Project on the Lived Experience of Lung Cancer Survivors.

Authors:  Sydney M Dy; Ellen M Janssen; Andrea Ferris; John Fp Bridges
Journal:  J Patient Exp       Date:  2017-06-16

Review 10.  The Changing Face of Lung Cancer: Survivor Perspectives on Patient Engagement.

Authors:  Margaret I Fitch
Journal:  Asia Pac J Oncol Nurs       Date:  2019 Jan-Mar
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