Literature DB >> 34460069

Neither Cronbach's Alpha nor McDonald's Omega: A Commentary on Sijtsma and Pfadt.

Eunseong Cho1.   

Abstract

Sijtsma and Pfadt (2021) published a thought-provoking article on coefficient alpha. I make the following arguments against their work. 1) Kuder and Richardson (1937) deserve more credit for coefficient alpha than Cronbach (1951). 2) We should distinguish between the definition of reliability and its meaning. 3) We should be wary of overfitting in the use of FA reliability. 4) Our primary concern is to obtain accurate reliability estimates rather than conservative estimates. 5) Several reliability estimators, such as [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], congeneric reliability and the Gilmer-Feldt coefficient are more accurate than coefficient alpha. 6) The name omega should not be used to refer to a specific reliability estimator.
© 2021. The Psychometric Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  classical test theory; coefficient alpha; coefficient omega; congeneric reliability; cronbach’s alpha; tau-equivalent reliability

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 34460069     DOI: 10.1007/s11336-021-09801-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychometrika        ISSN: 0033-3123            Impact factor:   2.290


  9 in total

1.  ALPHA FACTOR ANALYSIS.

Authors:  H F KAISER; J CAFFREY
Journal:  Psychometrika       Date:  1965-03       Impact factor: 2.500

2.  A basis for analyzing test-retest reliability.

Authors:  L GUTTMAN
Journal:  Psychometrika       Date:  1945       Impact factor: 2.500

3.  Quantile lower bounds to reliability based on locally optimal splits.

Authors:  Tyler D Hunt; Peter M Bentler
Journal:  Psychometrika       Date:  2013-12-05       Impact factor: 2.500

4.  The reliability of multidimensional neuropsychological measures: from alpha to omega.

Authors:  Marley W Watkins
Journal:  Clin Neuropsychol       Date:  2017-04-21       Impact factor: 3.535

5.  Thanks Coefficient Alpha, We Still Need You!

Authors:  Tenko Raykov; George A Marcoulides
Journal:  Educ Psychol Meas       Date:  2017-08-31       Impact factor: 2.821

6.  From alpha to omega: a practical solution to the pervasive problem of internal consistency estimation.

Authors:  Thomas J Dunn; Thom Baguley; Vivienne Brunsden
Journal:  Br J Psychol       Date:  2013-08-06

7.  Alpha-maximized factor analysis (alphamax): its relation to alpha and canonical factor analysis.

Authors:  P M Bentler
Journal:  Psychometrika       Date:  1968-09       Impact factor: 2.500

8.  Testing a simple structure hypothesis in factor analysis.

Authors:  K G Jöreskog
Journal:  Psychometrika       Date:  1966-06       Impact factor: 2.500

Review 9.  Reliability from α to ω: A tutorial.

Authors:  William Revelle; David M Condon
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2019-08-05
  9 in total
  2 in total

1.  Thinking thrice about sum scores, and then some more about measurement and analysis.

Authors:  Keith F Widaman; William Revelle
Journal:  Behav Res Methods       Date:  2022-04-25

2.  Rejoinder: The Future of Reliability.

Authors:  Klaas Sijtsma; Julius M Pfadt
Journal:  Psychometrika       Date:  2021-09-17       Impact factor: 2.290

  2 in total

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