Literature DB >> 34387849

Antimicrobial Activity of Xibornol and a Xibornol-Based Formulation Against Gram-Positive Pathogens of the Respiratory Tract.

Francesco Celandroni1, Diletta Mazzantini2, Marco Calvigioni2, Stefano Ceccanti3, Sandra Vecchiani3, Santina Battaglia3, Cristina Bigini3, Emilia Ghelardi2,4.   

Abstract

Xibornol is known since the 70s and a xibornol-based formulation is commercialized as spray suspension for the antisepsis of the oral cavity and as adjuvant in pharyngeal infections caused by Gram-positive microorganisms. Herein, we evaluated the antimicrobial activity of xibornol and the xibornol-based formulation against common pathogens of the upper and lower respiratory tract.Our results indicate that xibornol alone and the xibornol-based formulation have strong antibacterial action against Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, and Staphyloccus aureus, as well as against the two emerging pathogens Actinomyces israelii and Corynebacterium ulcerans. These findings highlight the antimicrobial potential of these drugs in the topical control of pathogenic Gram-positive bacteria of the respiratory tract.
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antimicrobial activity; Bornilene; Topical drug; Upper respiratory tract; Xibornol

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2022        PMID: 34387849     DOI: 10.1007/5584_2021_664

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Adv Exp Med Biol        ISSN: 0065-2598            Impact factor:   2.622


  14 in total

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Authors:  M G McCormack; A J Smith; A N Akram; M Jackson; D Robertson; G Edwards
Journal:  Am J Infect Control       Date:  2015-01       Impact factor: 2.918

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Review 5.  Chlorhexidine--pharmaco-biological activity and application.

Authors:  T M Karpiński; A K Szkaradkiewicz
Journal:  Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci       Date:  2015-04       Impact factor: 3.507

Review 6.  Corynebacterium ulcerans, an emerging human pathogen.

Authors:  Elena Hacker; Camila A Antunes; Ana L Mattos-Guaraldi; Andreas Burkovski; Andreas Tauch
Journal:  Future Microbiol       Date:  2016-08-22       Impact factor: 3.165

Review 7.  Octenidine dihydrochloride: chemical characteristics and antimicrobial properties.

Authors:  Ojan Assadian
Journal:  J Wound Care       Date:  2016-03       Impact factor: 2.072

Review 8.  Polyhexanide - safety and efficacy as an antiseptic.

Authors:  Hilde Fjeld; Egil Lingaas
Journal:  Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen       Date:  2016-05-03

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Authors:  A Fabbri; A Tacchella; M L Belli
Journal:  Chemioterapia       Date:  1988-04

Review 10.  Viral and bacterial interactions in the upper respiratory tract.

Authors:  Astrid A T M Bosch; Giske Biesbroek; Krzysztof Trzcinski; Elisabeth A M Sanders; Debby Bogaert
Journal:  PLoS Pathog       Date:  2013-01-10       Impact factor: 6.823

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