Literature DB >> 34337146

#PuertoRicoSeLevanta: A Closer Look at the Language Used on the First-Year Anniversary of Hurricane Maria.

Von Marie Rodríguez-Guzmán1,2, Grisel M García-Ramírez3,4, Katherine W Bogen1, Lindsay M Orchowski1,2, Nicole Nugent1,2.   

Abstract

In September of 2017, Puerto Rico was hit by Hurricane María. Reactions to the hurricane were widely discussed on the social media site Twitter. The principal aim of the study was to examine the psychological processes of tweets one-year after Hurricane Maria and compare patterns of psychological processes within tweets originating from Puerto Rico relative to tweets originating from the continental United States and other countries. Also, researchers aim to geo-map the origin of tweets, as well as psychological processes exhibit in tweets world-wide. Researchers collected tweets (N = 1191) using #María, #PRSeLevanta, and #PuertoRico between September 20, 2018 to September 25, 2018. Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count software application was used to conduct a quantitative linguistic analysis of the sample of tweets, which classified the language utilized in the tweets across affective, social, psychological, and cognitive dimensions. A one-way between-groups multivariate analysis of variance investigated whether the affective, social, psychological and cognitive dimensions of the language utilized in the tweet varied as a function of where the tweet originated. Tweets varied in psychosocial dimensions as a function of where they originated, such that tweets originating from Puerto Rico used more language classified as positive emotion, cognitive processes, and referencing money in comparison to tweets originating elsewhere. These findings demonstrate how the particular use of words after a traumatic event can provide rich information about psychological processes and health outcomes experienced by individuals in the aftermath of disaster.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hurricane Maria; Puerto Rico; Twitter; linguistic analysis; social media

Year:  2020        PMID: 34337146      PMCID: PMC8320849          DOI: 10.1007/s41347-020-00167-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Technol Behav Sci        ISSN: 2366-5963


  9 in total

1.  The course of PTSD, major depression, substance abuse, and somatization after a natural disaster.

Authors:  Carol S North; Aya Kawasaki; Edward L Spitznagel; Barry A Hong
Journal:  J Nerv Ment Dis       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 2.254

2.  Innovations in Technology and Mechanisms of Change in Behavioral Interventions.

Authors:  Nicole R Nugent; Sachin R Pendse; Heather T Schatten; Michael F Armey
Journal:  Behav Modif       Date:  2019-04-29

3.  The impact of digital technology on health of populations affected by humanitarian crises: Recent innovations and current gaps.

Authors:  Sandra Mesmar; Reem Talhouk; Chaza Akik; Patrick Olivier; Imad H Elhajj; Shady Elbassuoni; Sarah Armoush; Joumana Kalot; Madeline Balaam; Aline Germani; Hala Ghattas
Journal:  J Public Health Policy       Date:  2016-11       Impact factor: 2.222

4.  The Mental Health Impact of Hurricane Maria on Puerto Ricans in Puerto Rico and Florida.

Authors:  Carolina Scaramutti; Christopher P Salas-Wright; Saskia R Vos; Seth J Schwartz
Journal:  Disaster Med Public Health Prep       Date:  2019-01-30       Impact factor: 1.385

5.  The View from Puerto Rico - Hurricane Maria and Its Aftermath.

Authors:  Carmen D Zorrilla
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2017-10-11       Impact factor: 91.245

6.  Mortality in Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria.

Authors:  Nishant Kishore; Domingo Marqués; Ayesha Mahmud; Mathew V Kiang; Irmary Rodriguez; Arlan Fuller; Peggy Ebner; Cecilia Sorensen; Fabio Racy; Jay Lemery; Leslie Maas; Jennifer Leaning; Rafael A Irizarry; Satchit Balsari; Caroline O Buckee
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2018-05-29       Impact factor: 91.245

7.  Don't quote me: reverse identification of research participants in social media studies.

Authors:  John W Ayers; Theodore L Caputi; Camille Nebeker; Mark Dredze
Journal:  NPJ Digit Med       Date:  2018-08-02

8.  #4645Boricuas: Twitter reactions to the estimates of deaths by Hurricane María in Puerto Rico.

Authors:  Grisel M García-Ramírez; Katherine W Bogen; Von M Rodríguez-Guzmán; Nicole Nugent; Lindsay M Orchowski
Journal:  J Community Psychol       Date:  2020-01-16

Review 9.  Ecological Disasters and Mental Health: Causes, Consequences, and Interventions.

Authors:  Joshua C Morganstein; Robert J Ursano
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2020-02-11       Impact factor: 4.157

  9 in total
  2 in total

1.  Using Social Media for Clinical Research: Recommendations and Examples From the Brown-Lifespan Center for Digital Health.

Authors:  Elizabeth M Goldberg; Rochelle K Rosen; Don S Dizon; Kirsten J Langdon; Natalie M Davoodi; Tyler B Wray; Nicole R Nugent; Shira I Dunsiger; Megan L Ranney
Journal:  J Med Internet Res       Date:  2022-06-13       Impact factor: 7.076

2.  Introduction to the Special Edition on Social Media.

Authors:  Kenneth P Drude
Journal:  J Technol Behav Sci       Date:  2021-06-17
  2 in total

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