Literature DB >> 34315681

Bursting the Hidden Curriculum Bubble: A Surgical Near-Peer Mentorship Pilot Program for URM Medical Students.

Sophia Hernandez1, Ogonna N Nnamani Silva2, Patricia Conroy1, Lucas Weiser3, Avery Thompson3, Sarah Mohamedaly1, Taylor M Coe4, Adnan Alseidi1, Andre R Campbell1, Julie Ann Sosa1, Jessica Gosnell1, Matthew Y C Lin1, Sanziana A Roman5.   

Abstract

The hidden curriculum of unspoken professional expectations negatively impacts medical student interest in surgery. Medical student mentorship and early surgical exposure have been shown to demystify the hidden curriculum. Although residents and faculty play a vital role, near-peer mentorship may aid in uncovering the hidden curriculum and promoting medical student interest in surgery, especially for those learners who are underrepresented in medicine. We developed and implemented a formalized near-peer mentorship program composed of quarterly small group Surgical Peer Teacher led lessons and one-on-one Surgical Support Team mentorship meetings covering surgical curriculum topics for medical students at an academic medical school. This structured near-peer mentorship model provides a mechanism to demystify surgical culture, increase early access to surgical mentorship, and develop mentorship skills amongst students. This program aims to uncover the surgical hidden curriculum to improve surgical career support and interest among medical students with less exposure and access to physician role models. This longitudinal mentorship model is student-run and can be easily adapted to enhance existing support models at medical schools. Future studies will evaluate utilization, impact on surgical specialty interest, and efficacy in demystifying the surgical hidden curriculum.
Copyright © 2021 Association of Program Directors in Surgery. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Near-peer; hidden curriculum; medical education; mentorship; surgical education; underrepresented in medicine

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 34315681      PMCID: PMC9308488          DOI: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2021.07.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Surg Educ        ISSN: 1878-7452            Impact factor:   3.524


  18 in total

Review 1.  Informal mentoring between faculty and medical students.

Authors:  Gail L Rose; Margaret R Rukstalis; Marc A Schuckit
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 6.893

2.  The third-year medical student "grapevine": managing transitions between third-year clerkships using peer-to-peer handoffs.

Authors:  Dylan E Masters; Bridget C O'Brien; Calvin L Chou
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2013-10       Impact factor: 6.893

3.  Harnessing the hidden curriculum: a four-step approach to developing and reinforcing reflective competencies in medical clinical clerkship.

Authors:  Cheryl L Holmes; Ilene B Harris; Alan J Schwartz; Glenn Regehr
Journal:  Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract       Date:  2014-10-16       Impact factor: 3.853

4.  The role of the hidden curriculum in "on doctoring" courses.

Authors:  Frederic W Hafferty; Elizabeth H Gaufberg; Joseph F O'Donnell
Journal:  AMA J Ethics       Date:  2015-02-01

5.  Underrepresented Minorities are Underrepresented Among General Surgery Applicants Selected to Interview.

Authors:  Benjamin T Jarman; Kara J Kallies; Amit R T Joshi; Douglas S Smink; George A Sarosi; Lily Chang; John M Green; Jacob A Greenberg; Marc L Melcher; Valentine Nfonsam; Luis D Ramirez; Andrew J Borgert; James Whiting
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2019-06-05       Impact factor: 2.891

6.  "It's making contacts": notions of social capital and implications for widening access to medical education.

Authors:  S Nicholson; J A Cleland
Journal:  Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract       Date:  2016-11-14       Impact factor: 3.853

7.  "Development of an Academic Surgical Student Program for Enhancing Student-Faculty Engagement".

Authors:  Stephanie A DeBolle; Alyssa Mazurek; Charles D Hwang; David C Cron; Jason C Pradarelli; Michael J Englesbe; Rishindra M Reddy
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2018-12-15       Impact factor: 2.891

8.  Exploring obstacles to and opportunities for professional success among ethnic minority medical students.

Authors:  Kara L Odom; Laura Morgan Roberts; Rachel L Johnson; Lisa A Cooper
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2007-02       Impact factor: 6.893

9.  The Hidden Curriculum: A Good Thing?

Authors:  Robin Mackin; Sue Baptiste; Anne Niec; April J Kam
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2019-12-06

10.  Alignment of roles of near-peer mentors for medical students underrepresented in medicine with medical education competencies: a qualitative study.

Authors:  Amy Prunuske; BreAnna Houss; Anna Wirta Kosobuski
Journal:  BMC Med Educ       Date:  2019-11-11       Impact factor: 2.463

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