Literature DB >> 34093737

The role of speech and language therapists in the intensive care unit.

Jackie McRae1,2, Elizabeth Montgomery1, Zoë Garstang1, Eibhlin Cleary1.   

Abstract

National guidance recommends the involvement of speech and language therapists in intensive care particularly for those requiring tracheostomy and ventilation. However, the role of speech and language therapists is poorly understood especially in the context of critical care. This article aims to increase awareness of the background training and skills development of speech and language therapists working in this context to demonstrate their range of specialist abilities. Speech and language therapists support and enhance the process of laryngeal weaning alongside the rehabilitation of speech and swallowing as part of the multidisciplinary team. Examples are provided of the types of interventions that are used and technological innovations that may enhance rehabilitation of oropharyngeal impairments. © The Intensive Care Society 2019.

Keywords:  Deglutition disorders; nonverbal communication; rehabilitation of speech and language disorders; tracheostomy

Year:  2019        PMID: 34093737      PMCID: PMC8142103          DOI: 10.1177/1751143719875687

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Intensive Care Soc        ISSN: 1751-1437


  16 in total

1.  Laryngeal Injury and Upper Airway Symptoms After Oral Endotracheal Intubation With Mechanical Ventilation During Critical Care: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Martin B Brodsky; Matthew J Levy; Erin Jedlanek; Vinciya Pandian; Brendan Blackford; Carrie Price; Gai Cole; Alexander T Hillel; Simon R Best; Lee M Akst
Journal:  Crit Care Med       Date:  2018-12       Impact factor: 7.598

2.  Are intensive care physicians aware of dysphagia? The MADICU survey results.

Authors:  Thomas Marian; Martin Dünser; Giuseppe Citerio; Andreas Koköfer; Rainer Dziewas
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2018-05-08       Impact factor: 17.440

3.  Development of a modified swallowing screening tool to manage post-extubation dysphagia.

Authors:  Martin Christensen; Michaela Trapl
Journal:  Nurs Crit Care       Date:  2017-12-28       Impact factor: 2.325

4.  Pharyngeal electrical stimulation for early decannulation in tracheotomised patients with neurogenic dysphagia after stroke (PHAST-TRAC): a prospective, single-blinded, randomised trial.

Authors:  Rainer Dziewas; Rebecca Stellato; Ingeborg van der Tweel; Ernst Walther; Cornelius J Werner; Tobias Braun; Giuseppe Citerio; Mitja Jandl; Michael Friedrichs; Katja Nötzel; Milan R Vosko; Satish Mistry; Shaheen Hamdy; Susan McGowan; Tobias Warnecke; Paul Zwittag; Philip M Bath
Journal:  Lancet Neurol       Date:  2018-08-28       Impact factor: 44.182

5.  Factors related to the emotional responses of intubated patients to being unable to speak.

Authors:  L K Menzel
Journal:  Heart Lung       Date:  1998 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.210

6.  Functional benefits of dysphagia therapy using adjunctive sEMG biofeedback.

Authors:  Michael A Crary; Giselle D Carnaby Mann; Michael E Groher; Elizabeth Helseth
Journal:  Dysphagia       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 3.438

7.  The added value of fibreoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing in tracheostomy weaning.

Authors:  P A Hales; M J Drinnan; J A Wilson
Journal:  Clin Otolaryngol       Date:  2008-08       Impact factor: 2.597

8.  Outcomes of patients with spinal cord injury before and after introduction of an interdisciplinary tracheostomy team.

Authors:  Tanis S Cameron; Anita McKinstry; Susan K Burt; Mark E Howard; Rinaldo Bellomo; Douglas J Brown; Jacqueline M Ross; Joanne M Sweeney; Fergal J O'Donoghue
Journal:  Crit Care Resusc       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 2.159

9.  Above cuff vocalisation: A novel technique for communication in the ventilator-dependent tracheostomy patient.

Authors:  Brendan McGrath; James Lynch; Mark Wilson; Leanne Nicholson; Sarah Wallace
Journal:  J Intensive Care Soc       Date:  2015-10-05

10.  Associations Between Prolonged Intubation and Developing Post-extubation Dysphagia and Aspiration Pneumonia in Non-neurologic Critically Ill Patients.

Authors:  Min Jung Kim; Yun Hee Park; Young Sook Park; You Hong Song
Journal:  Ann Rehabil Med       Date:  2015-10-26
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  1 in total

1.  A Consensus Statement for the Management and Rehabilitation of Communication and Swallowing Function in the ICU: A Global Response to COVID-19.

Authors:  Amy Freeman-Sanderson; Elizabeth C Ward; Anna Miles; Irene de Pedro Netto; Sallyanne Duncan; Yoko Inamoto; Jackie McRae; Natasha Pillay; Stacey A Skoretz; Margaret Walshe; Martin B Brodsky
Journal:  Arch Phys Med Rehabil       Date:  2020-11-07       Impact factor: 3.966

  1 in total

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