| Literature DB >> 34088745 |
Antonia E Gallman1,2,3, Finn D Wolfreys4,2, David N Nguyen5,6, Moriah Sandy1,2, Ying Xu1,2, Jinping An1,2, Zhongmei Li5,6, Alexander Marson5,6, Erick Lu1,2, Jason G Cyster4,2.
Abstract
P2RY8 promotes the confinement and growth regulation of germinal center (GC) B cells, and loss of human P2RY8 is associated with B cell lymphomagenesis. The metabolite S-geranylgeranyl-l-glutathione (GGG) is a P2RY8 ligand. The mechanisms controlling GGG distribution are poorly understood. Here, we show that gamma-glutamyltransferase-5 (Ggt5) expression in stromal cells was required for GGG catabolism and confinement of P2RY8-expressing cells to GCs. We identified the ATP-binding cassette subfamily C member 1 (Abcc1) as a GGG transporter and showed that Abcc1 expression by hematopoietic cells was necessary for P2RY8-mediated GC confinement. Furthermore, we discovered that P2RY8 and GGG negatively regulated trafficking of B and T cells to the bone marrow (BM). P2RY8 loss-of-function human T cells increased their BM homing. By defining how GGG distribution was determined and identifying sites of P2RY8 activity, this work helps establish how disruptions in P2RY8 function contribute to lymphomagenesis and other disease states.Entities:
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Year: 2021 PMID: 34088745 PMCID: PMC8458272 DOI: 10.1126/sciimmunol.abg1101
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Sci Immunol ISSN: 2470-9468