How Science Can Contribute to the Remedial Conservation of Cultural Heritage.

Colloids science has been contributing solutions to counteract the degradation of artifacts, favoring their transfer to future generations. Advanced materials such as nanoparticles, coatings, gels and microemulsions have been assessed in conservation, spanning from archeological sites to modern and contemporary art. We overview the fundamental milestones and latest innovations in conservation science, targeting solutions and tools for remedial conservation based on nano- green materials and hybrid systems. Future perspectives and open challenges in this exciting field are then outlined.