| Literature DB >> 33925640 |
Chiara Pagliuca1, Federica Cariati2, Francesca Bagnulo3, Elena Scaglione1,4, Consolata Carotenuto1, Fabrizio Farina5, Valeria D'Argenio2,6, Francesca Carraturo1, Paola D'Aprile1, Mariateresa Vitiello1, Ida Strina3,7, Carlo Alviggi3,7,8, Roberta Colicchio1, Rossella Tomaiuolo9, Paola Salvatore1,2,10.
Abstract
Fifteen percent of male infertility is associated with urogenital infections; several pathogens are able to alter the testicular and accessory glands' microenvironment, resulting in the impairment of biofunctional sperm parameters. The purpose of this study was to assess the influence of urogenital infections on the quality of 53 human semen samples through standard analysis, microbiological evaluation, and molecular characterization of sperm DNA damage. The results showed a significant correlation between infected status and semen volume, sperm concentration, and motility. Moreover, a high risk of fragmented sperm DNA was demonstrated in the altered semen samples. Urogenital infections are often asymptomatic and thus an in-depth evaluation of the seminal sample can allow for both the diagnosis and therapy of infections while providing more indicators for male infertility management.Entities:
Keywords: male infertility; microbiological evaluation; sperm DNA fragmentation; urogenital infections
Year: 2021 PMID: 33925640 DOI: 10.3390/genes12050654
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Genes (Basel) ISSN: 2073-4425 Impact factor: 4.096