| Literature DB >> 33912313 |
Amel El Korbi1,2, Sarra Ben Tkhayat1, Rachida Bouatay1, Mehdi Ferjaoui1, Naourez Kolsi1, Khaled Harrathi1, Jamel Koubaa1.
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPCs) are relatively common in the Mediterranean basin. Survival has been greatly improved by new radiation techniques and new molecular-targeted chemotherapy. The purpose of our study was to analyze the therapeutic outcomes and to describe the prognostic factors of NPCs.Entities:
Keywords: Carcinoma; nasopharynx; prognosis; survival
Mesh:
Year: 2021 PMID: 33912313 PMCID: PMC8052626 DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2021.38.143.15510
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Pan Afr Med J
caractéristiques des patients
| Caractéristiques des patients | Nombre de patients n (%) |
|---|---|
| Masculin | |
| Féminin | |
| ≤20 ans | |
| >20 ans | |
| OMS type III | |
| OMS type I | |
| Classification T | |
| T1 | |
| T2 | |
| T3 | |
| T4 | |
| Classification N | |
| N0 | |
| N1 | |
| N2 | |
| N3a | |
| Métastase | |
| M0 | |
| M1 | |
| Localisation | |
| Osseuse | |
| Hépatique | |
| Pulmonaire | |
| Stade TNM | |
| I | |
| II | |
| III | |
| IV A | |
| IV B | |
| IV C |
protocoles thérapeutiques
| Protocole | Nombre de patients | Stades | Nombre de patients |
|---|---|---|---|
| RT exclusive | 3 | 2 | |
| 1 | |||
| 33 | 2 | ||
| 13 | |||
| CT néoadjuvante + RT | 11 | ||
| 1 | |||
| 6 | |||
| 6 | |||
| CT- RT concomitante | 35 | 14 | |
| 15 | |||
| CT | 1 | 1 |
Figure 1courbe de la survie globale
facteurs pronostiques des carcinomes nasopharyngés
| Nombre de patients | Survie globale à 5 ans (%) | p | |
|---|---|---|---|
| ≤ 20 ans | 9 | 65 | 0,6 |
| > 20 ans | 64 | 62 | |
| Masculin | 52 | 57,5 | 0,28 |
| Féminin | 21 | 77 | |
| =< 6mois | 46 | 79 | 0,58 |
| >6 mois | 27 | 60 | |
| Non | 40 | 71 | 0,66 |
| Oui | 33 | 13 | |
| Pas d´atteinte | 40 | 100 | |
| IIa | 9 | 100 | 0,24 |
| IIb | 10 | 67 | |
| III | 3 | 72 | |
| V | 20 | 40 | |
| Unilatérale | 20 | 73 | 0,53 |
| Bilatérale | 15 | 54 | |
| Oui | 8 | 62,5 | 0,85 |
| Non | 65 | 65 | |
| T1 | 21 | 78 | 0,48 |
| T2 | 11 | 80 | |
| T3 | 10 | 66 | |
| T4 | 31 | 44 | |
| N0 | 18 | 100 | 0,75 |
| N1 | 14 | 68 | |
| N2 | 39 | 77 | |
| N3a | 2 | 56 | |
| I | 2 | 100 | |
| II | 9 | 100 | 0,04 |
| III | 27 | 75 | |
| IV A | 26 | 57 | |
| IV B | 1 | 71 | |
| IV C | 8 | 13 | |
| RT | 3 | 66,6 | 0,99 |
| RT-CT concomitante | 35 | 52 | |
| CT néoadjuvante + RT | 33 | 43 | |
| 65 Gy | 1 | 100 | 0,07 |
| 70,4 Gy | 11 | 80 | |
| 74 Gy | 59 | 62 | |
| 1,8 Gy/ séance | 9 | 87,8 | 0,04 |
| 2 Gy/ séance | 62 | 62 | |
| ≤ 60 jours | 37 | 73 | 0,38 |
| > 60 jours | 34 | 59 | |
| =< 1 mois | 11 | 60 | 0,32 |
| >1mois | 22 | 52 |