Literature DB >> 33909269

Intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke in centenarians.

B Baena Álvarez1, S García-Madrona2,3, R Sainz Amo2, F Rodríguez Jorge2, J Gómez Corral2, R Vera Lechuga2, M C Matute Lozano2, A Sánchez Sánchez2, A De Felipe Mimbrera2, A Cruz Culebras2, J Masjuan Vallejo2,3.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The benefit of intravenous alteplase is well established for patients with disabling stroke symptoms regardless of age, although data on outcomes in centenarian patients are scarce. We present our experience in patients beyond 100 years.
METHODS: Descriptive study including centenarians from our single-centre prospective registry who underwent intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase for acute ischemic stroke in our tertiary university hospital. Clinical variables and functional outcome at 3 months were collected.
RESULTS: Four patients, all women, functionally independent (mRS ≤ 2) were included. Treatment with alteplase was applied within 4.5 h of stroke onset. One patient complicated with pneumonia and died. Two patients were functionally independent (mRS ≤ 2) at discharge, while the third was partially dependent (mRS of 3 at discharge), improving after 3 months, (mRS 2). No serious hemorrhagic or systemic adverse events were registered.
CONCLUSION: In our experience, intravenous thrombolysis may be beneficial and should be considered in patients over 100 years old with no previous disability.
© 2021. European Geriatric Medicine Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acute ischemic stroke; Centenarians; Intravenous thrombolysis; Oldest-old

Year:  2021        PMID: 33909269     DOI: 10.1007/s41999-021-00494-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Geriatr Med        ISSN: 1878-7649            Impact factor:   1.710


  9 in total

1.  Outcomes of Nonagenarians with Acute Ischemic Stroke Treated with Intravenous Thrombolytics.

Authors:  Réza Behrouz; Jaime Masjuán-Vallejo; Rocío Vera; Joshua Z Willey; Mickael Zedet; Solène Moulin; Charlotte Cordonnier; Catharina J M Klijn; Karin Kanselaar; Maaike Dirks; Brian Silver; Muhib Khan; Mahmoud R Azarpazhooh; Daniel A Godoy; Christine Roffe; Lizz Paley; Benjamin D Bray; Craig J Smith; Mario Di Napoli
Journal:  J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2017-09-19       Impact factor: 2.136

Review 2.  Intravenous thrombolysis in acute ischaemic stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis to aid decision making in patients over 80 years of age.

Authors:  Pallav Bhatnagar; Devesh Sinha; Richard A Parker; Paul Guyler; Anthony O'Brien
Journal:  J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry       Date:  2011-02-03       Impact factor: 10.154

3.  Centenarian stroke treated with tissue-type plasminogen activator.

Authors:  Mark J Gorman; David Tanne; Christopher A Lewandowski
Journal:  Cerebrovasc Dis       Date:  2002       Impact factor: 2.762

4.  Stroke in centenarians.

Authors:  Tom Skyhøj Olsen; Klaus Kaae Andersen
Journal:  Geriatr Gerontol Int       Date:  2013-03-26       Impact factor: 2.730

5.  National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale certification is reliable across multiple venues.

Authors:  Patrick Lyden; Rema Raman; Lin Liu; Marian Emr; Margo Warren; John Marler
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2009-06-11       Impact factor: 7.914

6.  The benefits and harms of intravenous thrombolysis with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator within 6 h of acute ischaemic stroke (the third international stroke trial [IST-3]): a randomised controlled trial.

Authors:  Peter Sandercock; Joanna M Wardlaw; Richard I Lindley; Martin Dennis; Geoff Cohen; Gordon Murray; Karen Innes; Graham Venables; Anna Czlonkowska; Adam Kobayashi; Stefano Ricci; Veronica Murray; Eivind Berge; Karsten Bruins Slot; Graeme J Hankey; Manuel Correia; Andre Peeters; Karl Matz; Phillippe Lyrer; Gord Gubitz; Stephen J Phillips; Antonio Arauz
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2012-05-23       Impact factor: 79.321

7.  Burden of Stroke in Europe: Thirty-Year Projections of Incidence, Prevalence, Deaths, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years.

Authors:  Hatem A Wafa; Charles D A Wolfe; Eva Emmett; Gregory A Roth; Catherine O Johnson; Yanzhong Wang
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2020-07-10       Impact factor: 7.914

8.  Intravenous thrombolytic treatment in the oldest old.

Authors:  Juan García-Caldentey; María Alonso de Leciñana; Patricia Simal; Blanca Fuentes; Gemma Reig; Fernando Díaz-Otero; Marta Guillán; Ana García; Patricia Martínez; Andrés García-Pastor; José Antonio Egido; Exuperio Díez-Tejedor; Antonio Gil-Núñez; José Vivancos; Jaime Masjuan
Journal:  Stroke Res Treat       Date:  2012-07-16

Review 9.  Effect of treatment delay, age, and stroke severity on the effects of intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke: a meta-analysis of individual patient data from randomised trials.

Authors:  Jonathan Emberson; Kennedy R Lees; Patrick Lyden; Lisa Blackwell; Gregory Albers; Erich Bluhmki; Thomas Brott; Geoff Cohen; Stephen Davis; Geoffrey Donnan; James Grotta; George Howard; Markku Kaste; Masatoshi Koga; Ruediger von Kummer; Maarten Lansberg; Richard I Lindley; Gordon Murray; Jean Marc Olivot; Mark Parsons; Barbara Tilley; Danilo Toni; Kazunori Toyoda; Nils Wahlgren; Joanna Wardlaw; William Whiteley; Gregory J del Zoppo; Colin Baigent; Peter Sandercock; Werner Hacke
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  2014-08-05       Impact factor: 79.321

  9 in total

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