Literature DB >> 33896972

Technological addictions in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Are they associated with emotional intelligence?

Gamze Yapça Kaypakli1, Özge Metin2, Dilek Altun Varmiş3, Perihan Çam Ray2, Gonca Gül Çelik2, Canan Kuygun Karci3, Ayşegül Yolga Tahiroğlu2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The impaired regulation of emotional responses has significant social consequences for patients with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and can be thought to increase the risk for technological addictions. AIM: Ditto objective of the present research is to investigate the relationship between technological addictions and trait emotional intelligence (EI) in adolescents with ADHD.
METHODS: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 150 treatment-naïve adolescents with ADHD, aged 12-18 years. The sociodemographic information form, the Emotional Quotient-Inventory: Youth Version (EQ-i: YV), Internet Addiction Test, Smartphone Addiction Scale, and Conners' Parent Rating Scales were used for data collection.
RESULTS: The findings revealed that ADHD-C and female patients have lower mean stress management scores on EQ-i: YV. Patients who have smartphone addiction (SA)/problematic internet usage have lower total EI and stress management scores. The oppositional, hyperactivity, and DSM-total scores were negatively correlated with stress management scores. Intrapersonal and stress management scores were negatively correlated to SA symptoms.
CONCLUSION: The stress management dimension was the strongest factor related to ADHD and technological addictions. In adolescents with ADHD, stress management may be the key factor to cope with daily problems. Therefore, the interventions to develop EI can be a therapeutic option in ADHD and technological addictions. Copyright:
© 2020 Indian Journal of Psychiatry.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adolescents; attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; emotional intelligence; smartphone; technological addiction

Year:  2020        PMID: 33896972      PMCID: PMC8052881          DOI: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_369_19

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Indian J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0019-5545            Impact factor:   1.759


  18 in total

1.  Internet use, social skills, and adjustment.

Authors:  Elisabeth Engelberg; Lennart Sjöberg
Journal:  Cyberpsychol Behav       Date:  2004-02

2.  The Prevalence of Internet Addiction Among a Japanese Adolescent Psychiatric Clinic Sample With Autism Spectrum Disorder and/or Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Authors:  Ryuhei So; Kazunori Makino; Masaki Fujiwara; Tomoya Hirota; Kozo Ohcho; Shin Ikeda; Shouko Tsubouchi; Masatoshi Inagaki
Journal:  J Autism Dev Disord       Date:  2017-07

3.  Toward a brief multidimensional assessment of emotional intelligence: psychometric properties of the Emotional Quotient Inventory-Short Form.

Authors:  James D A Parker; Kateryna V Keefer; Laura M Wood
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2011-09

Review 4.  [The role of emotional intelligence in addiction disorders].

Authors:  Bernadette Kun; Zsolt Demetrovics
Journal:  Psychiatr Hung       Date:  2010

5.  Beyond words: how do children with ADHD and/or conduct problems process nonverbal information about affect?

Authors:  E B Cadesky; V L Mota; R J Schachar
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 8.829

6.  The revised Conners' Parent Rating Scale (CPRS-R): factor structure, reliability, and criterion validity.

Authors:  C K Conners; G Sitarenios; J D Parker; J N Epstein
Journal:  J Abnorm Child Psychol       Date:  1998-08

7.  Relationship of smartphone use severity with sleep quality, depression, and anxiety in university students.

Authors:  Kadir Demirci; Mehmet Akgönül; Abdullah Akpinar
Journal:  J Behav Addict       Date:  2015-06       Impact factor: 6.756

8.  Emotional Intelligence of Women Who Experience Domestic Violence.

Authors:  Konstantinos Tsirigotis; Joanna Łuczak
Journal:  Psychiatr Q       Date:  2016-03

Review 9.  The association between attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and internet addiction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Bing-Qian Wang; Nan-Qi Yao; Xiang Zhou; Jian Liu; Zheng-Tao Lv
Journal:  BMC Psychiatry       Date:  2017-07-19       Impact factor: 3.630

10.  Development and validation of a smartphone addiction scale (SAS).

Authors:  Min Kwon; Joon-Yeop Lee; Wang-Youn Won; Jae-Woo Park; Jung-Ah Min; Changtae Hahn; Xinyu Gu; Ji-Hye Choi; Dai-Jin Kim
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2013-02-27       Impact factor: 3.240

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