Literature DB >> 33855864

Ideal Donor Site for Osteochondral Autografting of the Distal Femur Using Radius of Curvature: A 3-Dimensional High-Resolution Scanner Comparison.

Patrick A Massey1, Michael T Lowery1, Garrett Houk2, Kaylan N McClary1, R Shane Barton1, Giovanni F Solitro1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare radius of curvature (RoC) of distal femur osteochondral autograft transfer (OAT) donor sites from the intercondylar notch and trochlear ridge with recipient sites on the distal and posterior condyles and evaluate differences between recipient sites.
DESIGN: Nineteen cadaveric femurs were scanned with a 3-dimensional high-resolution sensor. Donor regions included the lateral (LTR) and medial trochlear ridges (MTR), and the lateral (LICN) and medial intercondylar notch (MICN). Recipient regions analyzed were the distal medial (DMFC), posterior medial (PMFC), distal lateral (DLFC), and posterior lateral femur condyle (PLFC). Six-millimeter OAT grafts were simulated, and average RoC of all regions was compared using an analysis of variance. Post hoc testing was performed using Fisher's least significant difference.
RESULTS: We found no significant differences in RoC of the LICN compared with all 4 recipient sites (P = 0.19, 0.97, 0.11, and 0.75 for DLFC, PLFC, DMFC, and PMFC, respectively) or the LTR and MTR to the posterior condyles (LTR vs. PLFC and PMFC; P = 0.72, 0.47, MTR vs. PLFC and PMFC P = 0.39, 0.22, respectively). Significant differences were found for RoC of the MICN compared with each recipient site (P < 0.001) and between distal and posterior femoral condyles (DLFC vs. PLFC, P = 0.016; DMFC vs. PMFC, P = 0.023).
CONCLUSION: The LICN is the ideal donor option for all recipient sites on the femoral condyles with respect to RoC of 6-mm OAT plugs. The MTR and LTR were acceptable donor sources for the posterior condyles, while the MICN was a poor match for all recipient sites. Additionally, the distal femur condyle and posterior femur condyle have different RoCs.

Entities:  

Keywords:  articular cartilage; autograft; knee; osteochondral lesion

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33855864      PMCID: PMC8808864          DOI: 10.1177/19476035211007914

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cartilage        ISSN: 1947-6035            Impact factor:   3.117


  40 in total

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3.  Contact pressure at osteochondral donor sites in the patellofemoral joint.

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7.  Effects of small incongruities in a sheep model of osteochondral autografting.

Authors:  Fred S Huang; Peter T Simonian; Anthony G Norman; John M Clark
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 6.202

8.  Results of osteochondral autologous transplantation in the knee.

Authors:  Sandra Muller; Roelf S Breederveld; Wim E Tuinebreijer
Journal:  Open Orthop J       Date:  2010-02-17

Review 9.  Clinical efficacy of the microfracture technique for articular cartilage repair in the knee: an evidence-based systematic analysis.

Authors:  Kai Mithoefer; Timothy McAdams; Riley J Williams; Peter C Kreuz; Bert R Mandelbaum
Journal:  Am J Sports Med       Date:  2009-02-26       Impact factor: 6.202

10.  Osteochondral grafting: effect of graft alignment, material properties, and articular geometry.

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