Literature DB >> 33855843

Analytical and clinical performances of a SARS-CoV-2 S-RBD IgG assay: comparison with neutralization titers.

Andrea Padoan1,2, Francesco Bonfante3, Chiara Cosma2, Costanza Di Chiara4, Laura Sciacovelli2, Matteo Pagliari3, Alessio Bortolami3, Paola Costenaro4, Giulia Musso2, Daniela Basso1,2, Carlo Giaquinto4, Mario Plebani1,2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: SARS-CoV-2 serology presents an important role in several aspects of COVID-19 pandemic. Immunoassays performances have to be accurately evaluated and correlated with neutralizing antibodies. We investigated the analytical and clinical performances of a SARS-CoV-2 RBD IgG assay, automated on a high throughput platform, and the correlation of the antibodies (Ab) levels with the plaque reduction neutralization (PRNT50) Ab titers.
METHODS: A series of 546 samples were evaluated by SARS-CoV-2 RBD IgG assay (Snibe diagnostics), including 171 negative and 168 positive SARS-CoV-2 subjects and a further group of 207 subjects of the COVID-19 family clusters follow-up cohort.
RESULTS: Assay imprecision ranged from 3.98 to 12.18% being satisfactory at low and medium levels; linearity was excellent in all the measurement range. Considering specimens collected after 14 days post symptoms onset, overall sensitivity and specificity were 99.0 and 92.5%, respectively. A total of 281 leftover samples results of the PRNT50 test were available. An elevated correlation was obtained between the SARS-CoV-2 RBD IgG assay and the PRNT50 titer at univariate (ρ=0.689) and multivariate (ρ=0.712) analyses.
CONCLUSIONS: SARS-CoV-2 S-RBD IgG assay shows satisfactory analytical and clinical performances, and a strong correlation with sera neutralizing activity.
© 2021 Andrea Padoan et al., published by De Gruyter, Berlin/Boston.

Entities:  

Keywords:  SARS-CoV-2; antibodies; clinical performances; immunoassays; neutralization; plaque reduction neutralization test; serology

Year:  2021        PMID: 33855843     DOI: 10.1515/cclm-2021-0313

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Chem Lab Med        ISSN: 1434-6621            Impact factor:   3.694


  19 in total

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Authors:  Ayse Ozdede; Okan Kadir Nohut; Zeynep Atli; Yeşim Tuyji Tok; Sabriye Guner; Erkan Yilmaz; Didar Ucar; Ugur Uygunoglu; Vedat Hamuryudan; Emire Seyahi
Journal:  Rheumatol Int       Date:  2022-07-02       Impact factor: 3.580

2.  Long-term Immune Response to SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Children and Adults After Mild Infection.

Authors:  Costanza Di Chiara; Anna Cantarutti; Paola Costenaro; Daniele Donà; Francesco Bonfante; Chiara Cosma; Martina Ferrarese; Sandra Cozzani; Maria Raffaella Petrara; Francesco Carmona; Cecilia Liberati; Paolo Palma; Giovanni Di Salvo; Anita De Rossi; Mario Plebani; Andrea Padoan; Carlo Giaquinto
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2022-07-01

3.  Evaluation of Antibody Response to Heterologous Prime-Boost Vaccination with ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 and BNT162b2: An Observational Study.

Authors:  Davide Firinu; Andrea Perra; Marcello Campagna; Roberto Littera; Federico Meloni; Francesca Sedda; Maria Conti; Giulia Costanzo; Monica Erbi; Gianmario Usai; Carlotta Locci; Mauro Giovanni Carta; Riccardo Cappai; Germano Orrù; Stefano Del Giacco; Ferdinando Coghe; Luchino Chessa
Journal:  Vaccines (Basel)       Date:  2021-12-14

4.  Protective SARS-CoV-2 Antibody Response in Children With Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Authors:  Luca Bosa; Costanza Di Chiara; Paola Gaio; Chiara Cosma; Andrea Padoan; Sandra Cozzani; Giorgio Perilongo; Mario Plebani; Carlo Giaquinto; Daniele Donà; Mara Cananzi
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2022-02-10       Impact factor: 3.418

5.  Evaluation of antibody response to BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in patients affected by immune-mediated inflammatory diseases up to 5 months after vaccination.

Authors:  Davide Firinu; Andrea Perra; Marcello Campagna; Roberto Littera; Giuseppe Fenu; Federico Meloni; Selene Cipri; Francesca Sedda; Maria Conti; Michela Miglianti; Giulia Costanzo; Marta Secci; Gianmario Usai; Mauro Giovanni Carta; Riccardo Cappai; Germano Orrù; Stefano Del Giacco; Ferdinando Coghe; Luchino Chessa
Journal:  Clin Exp Med       Date:  2021-11-05       Impact factor: 5.057

6.  SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibodies after one or two doses of Comirnaty (BNT162b2, BioNTech/Pfizer): Kinetics and comparison with chemiluminescent assays.

Authors:  Andrea Padoan; Chiara Cosma; Francesco Bonfante; Foscarina Della Rocca; Francesco Barbaro; Claudia Santarossa; Luigi Dall'Olmo; Matteo Pagliari; Alessio Bortolami; Annamaria Cattelan; Vito Cianci; Daniela Basso; Mario Plebani
Journal:  Clin Chim Acta       Date:  2021-10-28       Impact factor: 3.786

7.  IgG antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 decay but persist 4 months after vaccination in a cohort of healthcare workers.

Authors:  Giulia Brisotto; Elena Muraro; Marcella Montico; Chiara Corso; Chiara Evangelista; Mariateresa Casarotto; Cristina Caffau; Roberto Vettori; Maria Rita Cozzi; Stefania Zanussi; Matteo Turetta; Federico Ronchese; Agostino Steffan
Journal:  Clin Chim Acta       Date:  2021-10-29       Impact factor: 3.786

8.  Borderline and weakly positive antibody levels against the S-protein of SARS-CoV-2 exhibit limited agreement with virus neutralization titres.

Authors:  Alexander E Egger; Christian Irsara; Barbara Holzer; Christoph Winkler; Rosa Bellmann-Weiler; Günter Weiss; Boris Hartmann; Wolfgang Prokop; Gregor Hoermann; Andrea Griesmacher; Markus Anliker
Journal:  J Clin Virol Plus       Date:  2021-12-08

9.  Preservation of anti-SARS-CoV-2 neutralising antibodies in convalescent plasma after pathogen reduction with methylene blue and visible light.

Authors:  Luis Larrea; Emma Castro; Laura Navarro; Belén Vera; Clara Francés-Gómez; Beatriz Sánchez-Sendra; Ángel Giménez; Emilia Castelló; Miriam Collado; María-Jesus Vayá; Vicente Mirabet; Virginia Callao; María-Isabel Ortiz-de-Salazar; Roberto Roig; Ron Geller; Cristina Arbona
Journal:  Blood Transfus       Date:  2021-08-02       Impact factor: 5.752

10.  In vitro Characterization of Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Intravenous Immunoglobulins (IVIg) Produced From Plasma of Donors Immunized With the BNT162b2 Vaccine and Its Comparison With a Similar Formulation Produced From Plasma of COVID-19 Convalescent Donors.

Authors:  Gabriel Rojas-Jiménez; Daniela Solano; Álvaro Segura; Andrés Sánchez; Stephanie Chaves-Araya; María Herrera; Mariángela Vargas; Maykel Cerdas; Gerardo Calvo; Jonathan Alfaro; Sebastián Molina; Kimberly Bolaños; Andrés Moreira-Soto; Mauren Villalta; Adriana Sánchez; Daniel Cordero; Gina Durán; Gabriela Solano; Aarón Gómez; Andrés Hernández; Laura Sánchez; Marco Vargas; Jean Felix Drexler; Alberto Alape-Girón; Cecilia Díaz; Guillermo León
Journal:  Front Med Technol       Date:  2022-01-05
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