Literature DB >> 33791502

Will the unusual become usual? A new legal change that aims to increase discussions around organ and tissue donation in England.

Heena Khiroya1, Adnan Sharif1, June Jones2, Derek Willis3.   

Abstract

UK guidelines recommend that discussions about organ and tissue donation are conducted as part of end-of-life care. However, there are several barriers to discussing organ donation, and this is reflected in a critical shortage of donors. This article explores who should start the conversation about donation and how all healthcare practitioners can maximise their communication skills to have success in this area. It is particularly pertinent to be upskilled in this area in light of the recent legal change in England, where the system moved from an opt-in to a 'soft' opt-out one. Based on a similar legal change that took place in Wales and global data, it is unlikely that the legal change alone will prompt an increase in donation rates in England. This article proposes suggestions to increase awareness and conversations among healthcare professionals and patients with education, public health campaigns and interventions rooted in psychological theory. © Royal College of Physicians 2021. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  advance care planning; communication skills,; end-of-life care; organ and tissue donation

Year:  2021        PMID: 33791502      PMCID: PMC8004295          DOI: 10.7861/fhj.2020-0098

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Future Healthc J        ISSN: 2514-6645


  28 in total

1.  To make the unusual usual: is there an imperative to discuss organ donation with palliative care patients?

Authors:  Derek Willis; Heather Draper
Journal:  Int J Palliat Nurs       Date:  2012-01

Review 2.  Individual and family consent to organ and tissue donation: is the current position coherent?

Authors:  T M Wilkinson
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 2.903

3.  Simulation-Based Communication Skills Training for Experienced Clinicians to Improve Family Conversations About Organ and Tissue Donation.

Authors:  Julie Elizabeth Potter; Jonathan J Gatward; Michelle A Kelly; Leigh McKay; Ellie McCann; Rosalind M Elliott; Lin Perry
Journal:  Prog Transplant       Date:  2017-12       Impact factor: 1.187

4.  Comparison of organ donation and transplantation rates between opt-out and opt-in systems.

Authors:  Adam Arshad; Benjamin Anderson; Adnan Sharif
Journal:  Kidney Int       Date:  2019-03-15       Impact factor: 10.612

5.  The meaning of default options for potential organ donors.

Authors:  Shai Davidai; Thomas Gilovich; Lee D Ross
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2012-09-04       Impact factor: 11.205

6.  Regional Differences in Communication Process and Outcomes of Requests for Solid Organ Donation.

Authors:  H M Traino; A J Molisani; L A Siminoff
Journal:  Am J Transplant       Date:  2017-01-23       Impact factor: 8.086

7.  Communicating Effectively about Organ Donation: A Randomized Trial of a Behavioral Communication Intervention to Improve Discussions about Donation.

Authors:  Laura A Siminoff; Heather M Traino; Maureen Wilson Genderson
Journal:  Transplant Direct       Date:  2015-03

8.  An analysis of knowledge and attitudes of hospice staff towards organ and tissue donation.

Authors:  J Wale; A Arthur; C Faull
Journal:  BMJ Support Palliat Care       Date:  2013-04-19       Impact factor: 3.568

9.  'Not yet' and 'Just ask': barriers and facilitators to advance care planning--a qualitative descriptive study of the perspectives of seriously ill, older patients and their families.

Authors:  Jessica Simon; Pat Porterfield; Shelley Raffin Bouchal; Daren Heyland
Journal:  BMJ Support Palliat Care       Date:  2013-11-19       Impact factor: 3.568

10.  Attitudes of young adults from the UK towards organ donation and transplantation.

Authors:  Laura Coad; Noel Carter; Jonathan Ling
Journal:  Transplant Res       Date:  2013-05-17
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