Literature DB >> 33785975

The Value of Character-Based Judgement in the Professional Domain.

James Arthur1, Stephen R Earl1, Aidan P Thompson1, Joseph W Ward1.   

Abstract

Dimensions of character are often overlooked in professional practice at the expense of the development of technical competence and operational efficiency. Drawing on philosophical accounts of virtue ethics and positive psychology, the present work attempts to elevate the role of 'good' character in the professional domain. A 'good' professional is ideally one that exemplifies dimensions of character informed by sound judgement. A total of 2340 professionals, from five discrete professions, were profiled based on their valuation of qualities pertaining to character and judgement. Profile differences were subsequently examined in the self-reported experience of professional purpose towards a wider societal 'good'. Analysis of covariance, controlling for stage of career, revealed that professionals valuing character reported higher professional purpose than those overweighting the importance of judgement or valuing neither character nor judgement, F(3, 2054) = 7.92, p < .001. No differences were found between the two groups valuing character, irrespective of whether judgement was valued simultaneously. This profiling analysis of entry-level and in-service professionals, based on their holistic character composition, paves the way for fresh philosophical discussion regarding what constitutes a 'good' professional and the interplay between character and judgement. The empirical findings may be of substantive value in helping to recognise how the dimensions of character and judgement may impact upon practitioners' professional purpose.
© The Author(s) 2019.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Character profiles; Character-judgement; Professional purpose

Year:  2019        PMID: 33785975      PMCID: PMC7942487          DOI: 10.1007/s10551-019-04269-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Bus Ethics        ISSN: 0167-4544


  10 in total

1.  The good character at work: an initial study on the contribution of character strengths in identifying healthy and unhealthy work-related behavior and experience patterns.

Authors:  F Gander; R T Proyer; W Ruch; T Wyss
Journal:  Int Arch Occup Environ Health       Date:  2012-01-20       Impact factor: 3.015

Review 2.  Wisdom in Context.

Authors:  Igor Grossmann
Journal:  Perspect Psychol Sci       Date:  2017-03

3.  Scale- and item-level factor analyses of the VIA inventory of strengths.

Authors:  Robert E McGrath
Journal:  Assessment       Date:  2012-08-01

4.  Towards an Empirically Informed Account of <i>Phronesis</i> in Medicine.

Authors:  Ben Kotzee; Alexis Paton; Mervyn Conroy
Journal:  Perspect Biol Med       Date:  2016       Impact factor: 1.416

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Authors:  K M Swanson
Journal:  Image J Nurs Sch       Date:  1993

6.  Why is U.K. medicine no longer a self-regulating profession? The role of scandals involving "bad apple" doctors.

Authors:  Mary Dixon-Woods; Karen Yeung; Charles L Bosk
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2011-09-21       Impact factor: 4.634

7.  Strengths of character and posttraumatic growth.

Authors:  Christopher Peterson; Nansook Park; Nnamdi Pole; Wendy D'Andrea; Martin E P Seligman
Journal:  J Trauma Stress       Date:  2008-04

8.  Teachers' wellbeing and depressive symptoms, and associated risk factors: A large cross sectional study in English secondary schools.

Authors:  Judi Kidger; Rowan Brockman; Kate Tilling; Rona Campbell; Tamsin Ford; Ricardo Araya; Michael King; David Gunnell
Journal:  J Affect Disord       Date:  2015-12-17       Impact factor: 4.839

9.  How to be a good professional: existentialist continuing professional development (CPD).

Authors:  Rachel Mulvey
Journal:  Br J Guid Counc       Date:  2013-03-26

10.  The relationships of character strengths with coping, work-related stress, and job satisfaction.

Authors:  Claudia Harzer; Willibald Ruch
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2015-02-26
  10 in total

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