Literature DB >> 33748495

Association between carriers of the G allele of the + 45T> G variant of the ADIPOQ gene (rs 2241766) and the cardiometabolic profile in sickle cell trait.

Jamila Benvegnú Bruno1, Emanuelle Schneider Dal Ponte1, Vanessa Retamoso1, Patrícia Maurer1, Lyana Feijoó Berro1, Vanusa Manfredini1, Jacqueline da Costa Escobar Piccoli1,2.   

Abstract

AIMS: investigate the association between the +45T > G variant of the ADIPOQ gene and the metabolic syndrome (MS) in patients with sickle cell trait (SCT). 33 patients with SCT and 35 control group participated in the study. Lower levels of HDL and adiponectin were observed in patients with G allele and sickle cell trait. There were no differences between the prevalence of MS between the groups and there was no association between the +45T > G variant of the ADIPOQ gene and MS risk allele.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Participants with and without sickle cell anemia answered a questionnaire, performed anthropometric and laboratory analyzes. They were genotyped for the +45T > G variant of the ADIPOQ gene and evaluated for the presence or absence of metabolic syndrome. The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of UNIPAMPA (RS/Brazil). KEY
FINDINGS: The GG + TG genetic model, it was associated with lower levels of adiponectin and HDL cholesterol in the SCT group. There was no association between the other studied markers and MS. SIGNIFICANCE: For the first time, an association was demonstrated between the G allele of the +45T > G variant of the ADIPOQ gene and a worse cardiometabolic profile (lower serum concentrations of adiponectin and HDL cholesterol) in patients with sickle cell trait.
© 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  +45T>G variant in ADIPOQ gene; Adiponectin; Metabolic syndrome; Sickle cell trait; rs 2241766

Year:  2021        PMID: 33748495      PMCID: PMC7966990          DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06443

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Heliyon        ISSN: 2405-8440


  21 in total

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