Literature DB >> 33717332

The Ethics of the Reuse of Disposable Medical Supplies.

Anjan Kumar Das1, Taketoshi Okita2, Aya Enzo2, Atsushi Asai2.   

Abstract

The use of single-use items (SUDs) is now ubiquitous in medical practice. Because of the high costs of these items, the practice of reusing them after sterilisation is also widespread especially in resource-poor economies. However, the ethics of reusing disposable items remain unclear. There are several analogous conditions, which could shed light on the ethics of reuse of disposables. These include the use of restored kidney transplantation and the use of generic drugs etc. The ethical issues include the question of patient safety and the possibility of infection. It is also important to understand the role (or otherwise) of informed consent before reuse of disposables. The widespread practice of reuse may bring down high healthcare costs and also reduce the huge amount of hospital waste that is generated. The reuse of disposables can be justified on various grounds including the safety and the cost effectiveness of this practice. © National University of Singapore and Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Disposables reuse; Health inequality; Healthcare cost

Year:  2020        PMID: 33717332      PMCID: PMC7747311          DOI: 10.1007/s41649-020-00114-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Asian Bioeth Rev        ISSN: 1793-9453


  28 in total

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Authors:  A Battersby; R Feilden; C Nelson
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  1999       Impact factor: 9.408

2.  Short-course zidovudine for perinatal HIV-1 transmission in Bangkok, Thailand: a randomised controlled trial. Bangkok Collaborative Perinatal HIV Transmission Study Group.

Authors:  N Shaffer; R Chuachoowong; P A Mock; C Bhadrakom; W Siriwasin; N L Young; T Chotpitayasunondh; S Chearskul; A Roongpisuthipong; P Chinayon; J Karon; T D Mastro; R J Simonds
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1999-03-06       Impact factor: 79.321

3.  An ethics framework for public health.

Authors:  N E Kass
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2001-11       Impact factor: 9.308

4.  Equity - some theory and its policy implications.

Authors:  A J Culyer
Journal:  J Med Ethics       Date:  2001-08       Impact factor: 2.903

5.  Current practices and problems in the reuse of single-use devices in Japan.

Authors:  Aiko Koh; Kazuo Kawahara
Journal:  J Med Dent Sci       Date:  2005-03

Review 6.  Ethical issues facing medical research in developing countries. Gambia Government/Medical Research Council Joint Ethical Committee.

Authors: 
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1998-01-24       Impact factor: 79.321

7.  Reusables revisited as medical waste adds up.

Authors:  L Souhrada
Journal:  Hospitals       Date:  1988-10-20

8.  Zidovudine to decrease mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1: is it good for developing countries?

Authors:  F Dabis; L Mandelbrot; P Msellati; P Van de Perre
Journal:  AIDS       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 4.177

9.  Donor kidneys with small renal cell cancers: can they be transplanted?

Authors:  J F Buell; M J Hanaway; M Thomas; R Munda; R R Alloway; M R First; E S Woodle
Journal:  Transplant Proc       Date:  2005-03       Impact factor: 1.066

10.  Acquired immunodeficiency in an infant: possible transmission by means of blood products.

Authors:  A J Ammann; M J Cowan; D W Wara; P Weintrub; S Dritz; H Goldman; H A Perkins
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1983-04-30       Impact factor: 79.321

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