Literature DB >> 33692538

Vismodegib improves quality of life in patients with periocular locally advanced basal cell carcinoma: subgroup analysis, STEVIE trial.

Assaf Gershoni1,2, Alon Tiosano1,2, Meydan Ben Ishai1,2, Edward Barayev1,2, Guy J Ben Simon2,3,4, Iftach Yassur5,6.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of locally advanced periocular basal cell carcinoma (POLA-BCC) on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and the benefit of vismodegib treatment among participants in the Safety Events in Vismodegib (STEVIE) trial between 2011 and 2017.
METHODS: The STEVIE trial was conducted in patients with BCC (all anatomic locations) who were treated with vismodegib in 28-day cycles. Patients completed the Skindex-16, a validated questionnaire for the analysis symptoms, emotions, and functioning, at baseline, on day 1 of cycle 2, on day 1 of cycle 7, and at the end-of-study visit. For the present study, data mining techniques were used to construct an ophthalmic database of the STEVIE study. Skindex-16 scores were compared among patients with POLA-BCC between baseline and follow-up and between patients with POLA-BCC and patients with locally advanced BCC on other sites of the head and face (controls).
RESULTS: The cohort included 169 patients with POLA-BCC and 428 patients with non-periocular head BCC. Patients with POLA-BCC had a significantly worse overall functioning score at baseline than controls (p = 0.038) and a lower score specifically in activities of daily living (p = 0.001). At the last follow-up, patients with POLA-BCC showed significant improvement in scores for functioning (100%), symptoms (100%), and emotions (75%) relative to baseline.
CONCLUSIONS: Secondary analysis of the results of the STEVIE trial showed that the HRQoL of patients with POLA-BCC is significantly impaired and can be greatly improved with vismodegib treatment.
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to The Royal College of Ophthalmologists.

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Year:  2021        PMID: 33692538      PMCID: PMC8807711          DOI: 10.1038/s41433-021-01493-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eye (Lond)        ISSN: 0950-222X            Impact factor:   3.775


  14 in total

Review 1.  Basal-cell carcinoma.

Authors:  Adam I Rubin; Elbert H Chen; Désirée Ratner
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2005-11-24       Impact factor: 91.245

2.  Assessment of quality of life using Skindex-16 in patients with advanced basal cell carcinoma treated with vismodegib in the STEVIE study.

Authors:  Johan Hansson; Karen Bartley; Thomas Karagiannis; Jean-Jacques Grob; Rainer Kunstfeld; Brigitte Dréno; Laurent Mortier; Paolo A Ascierto; Lisa Licitra; Caroline Dutriaux; Luc Thomas; Nicolas Meyer; Bernard Guillot; Reinhard Dummer; Kate Fife; D Scott Ernst; Yeun Mi Yim; Natalie Dimier; Alberto Fittipaldo; Nicole Basset-Séguin; Axel Hauschild
Journal:  Eur J Dermatol       Date:  2018-12-01       Impact factor: 3.328

3.  Trends in Basal Cell Carcinoma Incidence and Identification of High-Risk Subgroups, 1998-2012.

Authors:  Maryam M Asgari; Howard H Moffet; G Thomas Ray; Charles P Quesenberry
Journal:  JAMA Dermatol       Date:  2015-09       Impact factor: 10.282

4.  We have to talk about health-related quality of life.

Authors:  Rob J Forsyth
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2018-04-07       Impact factor: 3.791

5.  Basal cell carcinomas cause little handicap.

Authors:  S Blackford; D Roberts; M S Salek; A Finlay
Journal:  Qual Life Res       Date:  1996-04       Impact factor: 4.147

6.  Vismodegib in patients with advanced basal cell carcinoma (STEVIE): a pre-planned interim analysis of an international, open-label trial.

Authors:  Nicole Basset-Seguin; Axel Hauschild; Jean-Jacques Grob; Rainer Kunstfeld; Brigitte Dréno; Laurent Mortier; Paolo A Ascierto; Lisa Licitra; Caroline Dutriaux; Luc Thomas; Thomas Jouary; Nicolas Meyer; Bernard Guillot; Reinhard Dummer; Kate Fife; D Scott Ernst; Sarah Williams; Alberto Fittipaldo; Ioannis Xynos; Johan Hansson
Journal:  Lancet Oncol       Date:  2015-05-13       Impact factor: 41.316

Review 7.  Advanced basal cell carcinoma of the skin: targeting the hedgehog pathway.

Authors:  Aleksandar Sekulic; Aaron R Mangold; Donald W Northfelt; Patricia M LoRusso
Journal:  Curr Opin Oncol       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 3.645

Review 8.  Basal cell carcinomas: attack of the hedgehog.

Authors:  Ervin H Epstein
Journal:  Nat Rev Cancer       Date:  2008-10       Impact factor: 60.716

9.  Psychosocial distress associated with disfiguring eye conditions.

Authors:  A Clarke; N Rumsey; J R O Collin; M Wyn-Williams
Journal:  Eye (Lond)       Date:  2003-01       Impact factor: 3.775

10.  Vismodegib in patients with advanced basal cell carcinoma: Primary analysis of STEVIE, an international, open-label trial.

Authors:  N Basset-Séguin; A Hauschild; R Kunstfeld; J Grob; B Dréno; L Mortier; P A Ascierto; L Licitra; C Dutriaux; L Thomas; N Meyer; B Guillot; R Dummer; P Arenberger; K Fife; A Raimundo; E Dika; N Dimier; A Fittipaldo; I Xynos; J Hansson
Journal:  Eur J Cancer       Date:  2017-11-05       Impact factor: 9.162

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