Literature DB >> 33685853

Smoking-attributable mortality in the autonomous communities of Spain, 2017.

Julia Rey1, Mónica Pérez-Ríos2, María Isolina Santiago-Pérez3, Iñaki Galán4, Anna Schiaffino5, Leonor Varela-Lema6, Gael Naveira3, Agustín Montes1, María Esther López-Vizcaíno7, Alexandra Giraldo-Osorio8, Nerea Mourino1, Anna Mompart9, Alberto Ruano-Ravina10.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND
OBJECTIVES: To estimate smoking-attributable mortality (SAM) in the regions of Spain among people aged ≥ 35 years in 2017.
METHODS: SAM was estimated using a prevalence dependent method based calculating the population attributable fraction. Observed mortality was derived from the National Statistics Institute. The prevalence of smoking by age and sex was based on the Spanish National Health Survey for 2011 and 2017 and the European Survey for 2014. Relative risks were reported from the follow-up of 5 North American cohorts. SAM and population attributable fraction were estimated for each region by age group, sex, and causes of death. Cause-specific and adjusted SAM rates were estimated.
RESULTS: Smoking caused 53 825 deaths in the population aged ≥ 35 years (12.9% of all-cause mortality). SAM ranged from 10.8% of observed mortality in La Rioja to 15.3% in the Canary Islands. The differences remained after rates were adjusted by age. The highest adjusted SAM rates were observed in Extremadura in men and in the Canary Islands in women. Adjusted SAM rates in men were inversely correlated with those in women. The percentage of total SAM represented by cardiovascular diseases in each region ranged from 21.8% in Castile-La Mancha to 30.3% in Andalusia.
CONCLUSIONS: The distribution of SAM differed among regions. Conducting a detailed region-by-region analysis provides relevant information for health policies aiming to curb the impact of smoking.
Copyright © 2020 Sociedad Española de Cardiología. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Cardiovascular diseases; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica; Enfermedades cardiovasculares; España; Mortalidad; Mortality; Neoplasias; Neoplasms; Smoking; Spain; Tabaco

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33685853     DOI: 10.1016/j.rec.2020.10.023

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed)        ISSN: 1885-5857


  3 in total

1.  Influence of smoking history on the evolution of hospitalized in COVID-19 positive patients: results from the SEMI-COVID-19 registry.

Authors:  María Sierra Navas Alcántara; Lorena Montero Rivas; María Esther Guisado Espartero; Manuel Rubio-Rivas; Blanca Ayuso García; Francisco Moreno Martinez; Cristina Ausín García; María Luisa Taboada Martínez; Francisco Arnalich Fernández; Raúl Martínez Murgui; Sonia Molinos Castro; Maria Esther Ramos Muñoz; Mar Fernández-Garcés; Mari Cruz Carreño Hernandez; Gema María García García; Nuria Vázquez Piqueras; Jesica Abadía-Otero; Lourdes Lajara Villar; Cristina Salazar Monteiro; María de Los Reyes Pascual Pérez; Santiago Perez-Martin; Javier Collado-Aliaga; Juan-Miguel Antón-Santos; Carlos Lumbreras-Bermejo
Journal:  Med Clin (Barc)       Date:  2021-11-15       Impact factor: 3.200

2.  Influence of smoking history on the evolution of hospitalized in COVID-19 positive patients: Results from the SEMI-COVID-19 registry.

Authors:  María Sierra Navas Alcántara; Lorena Montero Rivas; María Esther Guisado Espartero; Manuel Rubio-Rivas; Blanca Ayuso García; Francisco Moreno Martinez; Cristina Ausín García; María Luisa Taboada Martínez; Francisco Arnalich Fernández; Raúl Martínez Murgui; Sonia Molinos Castro; Maria Esther Ramos Muñoz; Mar Fernández-Garcés; Mari Cruz Carreño Hernandez; Gema María García García; Nuria Vázquez Piqueras; Jesica Abadía-Otero; Lourdes Lajara Villar; Cristina Salazar Monteiro; María de Los Reyes Pascual Pérez; Santiago Perez-Martin; Javier Collado-Aliaga; Juan-Miguel Antón-Santos; Carlos Lumbreras-Bermejo
Journal:  Med Clin (Engl Ed)       Date:  2022-08-01

3.  Tobacco Consumption and Mental Health in the Canary Islands: A Quantitative Analysis.

Authors:  Imanol L Nieto-González; M Carolina Rodríguez-Donate; Ginés Guirao-Pérez
Journal:  Front Public Health       Date:  2022-07-11
  3 in total

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