Literature DB >> 33651207

Risk factors for enterococcal urinary tract infections: a multinational, retrospective cohort study.

Adi Turjeman1,2, Tanya Babich3,4, Miquel Pujol5, Jordi Carratalà5, Evelyn Shaw5, Aina Gomila-Grange5,6, Cuong Vuong7, Ibironke Addy7, Irith Wiegand7, Sally Grier8, Alasdair MacGowan8, Christiane Vank7, Nienke Cuperus9, Leo van den Heuvel9, Leonard Leibovici3,4, Noa Eliakim-Raz3,4.   

Abstract

Complicated urinary tract infection (cUTI) is a frequent cause of morbidity. In this multinational retrospective cohort study, we aimed to demonstrate risk factors for enterococcal UTI. Univariate and multivariate analyses of risk factors for enterococcal infection were performed. Among 791 hospitalized patients with cUTI, enterococci accounted for approximately 10% of cases (78/791). Risk factors for enterococcal UTI in multivariable analysis were male gender, age range of 55-75 years, catheter-associated UTI, and urinary retention. This information may assist treating physicians in their decision-making on prescribing empiric anti-enterococcus treatment to hospitalized patients presenting with cUTI and thus improve clinical outcomes.
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH, DE part of Springer Nature.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antibiotic stewardship; Complicated urinary tract infection (UTI); Enterococcus; Risk factors

Year:  2021        PMID: 33651207     DOI: 10.1007/s10096-021-04207-4

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis        ISSN: 0934-9723            Impact factor:   3.267


  21 in total

Review 1.  Urinary tract infections: epidemiology, mechanisms of infection and treatment options.

Authors:  Ana L Flores-Mireles; Jennifer N Walker; Michael Caparon; Scott J Hultgren
Journal:  Nat Rev Microbiol       Date:  2015-04-08       Impact factor: 60.633

Review 2.  Complicated catheter-associated urinary tract infections due to Escherichia coli and Proteus mirabilis.

Authors:  S M Jacobsen; D J Stickler; H L T Mobley; M E Shirtliff
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2008-01       Impact factor: 26.132

Review 3.  Engineering out the risk for infection with urinary catheters.

Authors:  D G Maki; P A Tambyah
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2001 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 6.883

Review 4.  Emerging resistance problems and future perspectives in pharmacotherapy for complicated urinary tract infections.

Authors:  Yen-Hsu Chen; Wen-Chien Ko; Po-Ren Hsueh
Journal:  Expert Opin Pharmacother       Date:  2013-04       Impact factor: 3.889

5.  Treatment of complicated urinary tract infections with an emphasis on drug-resistant gram-negative uropathogens.

Authors:  Matthew E Levison; Donald Kaye
Journal:  Curr Infect Dis Rep       Date:  2013-04       Impact factor: 3.725

6.  Secular trends of hospitalization with vancomycin-resistant enterococcus infection in the United States, 2000-2006.

Authors:  Andrew M Ramsey; Marya D Zilberberg
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  2009-02       Impact factor: 3.254

Review 7.  Impact of enterococcal urinary tract infections in immunocompromised - neoplastic patients.

Authors:  Xenofon Giannakopoulos; Hercules Sakkas; Vasileios Ragos; Evangelos Tsiambas; Petros Bozidis; Angelos M Evangelou; Chrissanthy Papadopoulou; Leonidas Petrogiannopoulos; Nikolaos Sofikitis
Journal:  J BUON       Date:  2019 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 2.533

8.  Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium bacteraemia--a five-year retrospective review.

Authors:  S J McBride; A Upton; S A Roberts
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  2009-11-15       Impact factor: 3.267

9.  Enterococcal bacteremia: clinical implications and determinants of death.

Authors:  R N Garrison; D E Fry; S Berberich; H C Polk
Journal:  Ann Surg       Date:  1982-07       Impact factor: 12.969

10.  Enterococcus faecium and Enterococcus faecalis bacteremia: acquisition and outcome.

Authors:  G A Noskin; L R Peterson; J R Warren
Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  1995-02       Impact factor: 9.079

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  1 in total

1.  Characterization and anti-biofilm activity of bacteriophages against urinary tract Enterococcus faecalis isolates.

Authors:  Doaa M El-Atrees; Reham F El-Kased; Ahmad M Abbas; Mahmoud A Yassien
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-07-29       Impact factor: 4.996

  1 in total

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