Literature DB >> 33630636

A formative evaluation of a web-based intervention for women with a sexual assault history and heavy alcohol use.

Natasha K Gulati1, Jessica A Blayney2, Anna E Jaffe2, Debra Kaysen3, Cynthia A Stappenbeck4.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Sexual assault (SA) among college women is widespread and is associated with negative consequences including heavy drinking. However, women with SA histories are rarely the target of alcohol interventions, and existing alcohol interventions do not address the distal factors that contribute to heavy drinking in this group, such as emotion regulation and distress tolerance. The goal of this study was to evaluate a newly developed web-based alcohol intervention targeting college women with SA histories.
METHOD: Heavy-drinking college women with SA histories (N = 21) reviewed a series of brief web-based alcohol reduction and regulatory (i.e., emotion regulation, distress tolerance) skill modules and provided feedback on each module.
RESULTS: Directed content analysis of open-ended survey responses resulted in three themes: intervention content (i.e., what was said in the intervention), intervention delivery (i.e., the look and feel of the intervention), and areas for improvement (i.e., how to enhance the intervention). Quantitative ratings indicated that participants found skill modules moderately relevant and engaging, and qualitative themes and subthemes highlighted important areas for improvement.
CONCLUSIONS: Incorporating user feedback early in the intervention development process provides critical information for content and delivery modifications that may enhance the target population's engagement and satisfaction with the final product. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

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Year:  2021        PMID: 33630636      PMCID: PMC8740776          DOI: 10.1037/tra0000917

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Psychol Trauma        ISSN: 1942-969X


  21 in total

1.  Women's vulnerability to sexual assault from adolescence to young adulthood.

Authors:  J A Humphrey; J W White
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2000-12       Impact factor: 5.012

2.  Three approaches to qualitative content analysis.

Authors:  Hsiu-Fang Hsieh; Sarah E Shannon
Journal:  Qual Health Res       Date:  2005-11

Review 3.  Sexual assault victimization and psychopathology: A review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Emily R Dworkin; Suvarna V Menon; Jonathan Bystrynski; Nicole E Allen
Journal:  Clin Psychol Rev       Date:  2017-06-30

4.  Sexual victimization histories and substance use trajectories during the transition out of college.

Authors:  Jessica A Blayney; Matthew Scalco; Sharon Radomski; Craig Colder; Jennifer P Read
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2019-07-25

5.  An examination of college student activities and attentiveness during a web-delivered personalized normative feedback intervention.

Authors:  Melissa A Lewis; Clayton Neighbors
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2014-08-18

6.  Development and preliminary validation of a brief broad-spectrum measure of trauma exposure: the Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire.

Authors:  E S Kubany; S N Haynes; M B Leisen; J A Owens; A S Kaplan; S B Watson; K Burns
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2000-06

7.  College women's experiences with physically forced, alcohol- or other drug-enabled, and drug-facilitated sexual assault before and since entering college.

Authors:  Christopher P Krebs; Christine H Lindquist; Tara D Warner; Bonnie S Fisher; Sandra L Martin
Journal:  J Am Coll Health       Date:  2009 May-Jun

8.  Patterns of drug and alcohol use associated with lifetime sexual revictimization and current posttraumatic stress disorder among three national samples of adolescent, college, and household-residing women.

Authors:  Kate Walsh; Heidi S Resnick; Carla Kmett Danielson; Jenna L McCauley; Benjamin E Saunders; Dean G Kilpatrick
Journal:  Addict Behav       Date:  2013-12-10       Impact factor: 3.913

9.  Emotion dysregulation and risky sexual behavior in revictimization.

Authors:  Terri L Messman-Moore; Kate L Walsh; David DiLillo
Journal:  Child Abuse Negl       Date:  2010-10-27

Review 10.  Individual-focused approaches to the prevention of college student drinking.

Authors:  Jessica M Cronce; Mary E Larimer
Journal:  Alcohol Res Health       Date:  2011
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  2 in total

1.  Personalized normative feedback for hazardous drinking among college women: Differential outcomes by history of incapacitated rape.

Authors:  Anna E Jaffe; Jessica A Blayney; Scott Graupensperger; Cynthia A Stappenbeck; Michele Bedard-Gilligan; Mary Larimer
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2021-08-26

2.  Initial efficacy of a web-based alcohol and emotion regulation intervention for college women with sexual assault histories.

Authors:  Cynthia A Stappenbeck; Natasha K Gulati; Anna E Jaffe; Jessica A Blayney; Debra Kaysen
Journal:  Psychol Addict Behav       Date:  2021-07-22
  2 in total

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