Literature DB >> 33605216

Audiological and Surgical Outcomes of Pediatric Cochlear Implantation in Mondini's Dysplasia: Our Experience.

Abha Kumari1, Senthil Vadivu Arumugam2, Virender Malik3, Sunil Goyal4, Mohan Kameswaran2.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Aim of present study is to compare audiological and surgical outcomes in prelingual deaf children with Mondini's dysplasia (MD) and those with normal inner ear anatomy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Retrospective data was collected from Jan 2008 to Dec 2016. Children with bony IEM other than MD, syndromic association, multiple disabilities, those lost to follow up, and perilingual or postlingual deafness were excluded from study. Audiological outcomes for auditory perception (CAP score) and speech intelligibility (SIR score) was noted for a follow up period of 1 year.
RESULTS: Mean age at implantation was 2.8 years (Range of 2 to 6 years). 2 patients had intraoperative CSF ooze which was controlled intraoperatively by conservative measures. Post operative facial nerve function was normal in all patients. None of the patient in either group had any complications at one year of follow up period. There was statistically significant improvement in CAP - SIR score in Group A at 6 - 12 months compared to pretreatment. There was no statistically significant difference between the 2 groups in terms of CAP - SIR score at 6 - 12 months.
CONCLUSION: The study stresses the fact that cochlear implantation can be safely performed in children with MD although there is a risk of intraoperative CSF leak which can be controlled intraoperatively. Cochlear implantation in children with MD has good surgical, auditory and speech outcomes at par with children with normal bony inner ear anatomy.

Entities:  

Year:  2021        PMID: 33605216      PMCID: PMC7901417          DOI: 10.5152/iao.2020.8983

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Int Adv Otol        ISSN: 1308-7649            Impact factor:   1.017


  25 in total

1.  Histopathological features of a cochlear implant and otogenic meningitis in Mondini dysplasia.

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Journal:  Acta Otolaryngol       Date:  1979 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.494

3.  Pediatric cochlear implantation: experience in Thai patients.

Authors:  Chanida Kanchanalarp; Wichit Cheewaruangroj; Lalida Kasemsuwan; Cheamchit Thawin; Siriparn Sriwanyong
Journal:  J Med Assoc Thai       Date:  2005-04

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Journal:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol Suppl       Date:  1980 Mar-Apr

5.  Direct measurement of cerebrospinal fluid pressure through the cochlea in a congenitally deaf child with Mondini dysplasia undergoing cochlear implantation.

Authors:  J M Graham; P Ashcroft
Journal:  Am J Otol       Date:  1999-03

6.  Anomalous facial nerve canal with cochlear malformations.

Authors:  L V Romo; H D Curtin
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2001-05       Impact factor: 3.825

7.  Facial nerve anomalies in paediatric cochlear implant candidates: radiological evaluation.

Authors:  F B Palabiyik; K Hacikurt; Z Yazici
Journal:  J Laryngol Otol       Date:  2016-12-05       Impact factor: 1.469

8.  [Multi-channel cochlear implants in patients with Mondini malformation].

Authors:  Yong-xin Li; De-min Han; Xiao-tian Zhao; Xue-qing Chen; Ying Kong; Jun Zheng; Bo Liu; Sha Liu; Ling-yan Mo; Hua Zhang; Shuo Wang
Journal:  Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Ke Za Zhi       Date:  2004-02

9.  Multichannel cochlear implantation in a patient with bilateral Mondini deformities.

Authors:  H Silverstein; E Smouha; N Morgan
Journal:  Am J Otol       Date:  1988-11

Review 10.  The LAURA multichannel cochlear implant in a true Mondini dysplasia.

Authors:  S Janssens; P J Govaerts; J Casselman; W Van Rompaey; A Van Langenhove; T Somers; F E Offeciers
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  1996       Impact factor: 2.503

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  1 in total

1.  Electrically evoked auditory brainstem responses in deaf patients with Mondini malformation during cochlear implantation.

Authors:  Han-Yu Zhu; Li Chen; Xiao-Yan Hou; Zheng-Quan Tang; Jia-Qiang Sun; Jing-Wu Sun; Xiao-Tao Guo
Journal:  Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol       Date:  2022-03-05       Impact factor: 3.236

  1 in total

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