Literature DB >> 33602606

Evaluation of clinical and antidiabetic treatment characteristics of different sub-groups of patients with type 2 diabetes: Data from a Mediterranean population database.

Manel Mata-Cases1, Josep Franch-Nadal2, Jordi Real3, Bogdan Vlacho4, Antón Gómez-García5, Dídac Mauricio6.   

Abstract

AIMS: To describe the characteristics and antidiabetic treatment among type 2 diabetes patients according to the clinical conditions prioritized in the Spanish 2020 RedGDPS (Primary Care Diabetes Study Groups Network) therapeutic algorithm: obesity, older than 75 years, chronic kidney disease, cardiovascular disease, and heart failure.
METHODS: Retrospective, cross-sectional study. Clinical characteristics, the use of antidiabetic drugs and the KDIGO renal risk categories at 31.12.2016 were retrieved from the SIDIAP (Information System for Research in Primary Care) database (Catalonia, Spain).
RESULTS: From a total of 373,185 type 2 diabetes patients, 37% were older than 75 years, 45% obese, 33% had chronic kidney disease, 23.2% cardiovascular disease and 6.9% heart failure. Insulin was more frequently prescribed in chronic kidney disease, cardiovascular disease and heart failure whereas Sodium-Glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors and Glucagon Like Peptide 1 receptor agonists were scarcely prescribed (2.6% and 1.4%, respectively). Among patients with severe renal failure, contraindicated drugs like metformin (16%) and sulfonylureas (6.1%) were still in use. The 2012 KDIGO renal risk categories distribution was: Low: 60.9%, Moderate: 21.6%, High: 9.8% and Very high: 7.7%.
CONCLUSIONS: Almost 80% of our T2DM patients meet one of the five clinical conditions that should be considered for treatment individualization. Importantly, a relevant number of patients with severe renal failure were found to use contraindicated drugs.
Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Age; Cardiovascular disease; Chronic kidney disease; Diabetes mellitus; Heart failure; Obesity

Year:  2021        PMID: 33602606     DOI: 10.1016/j.pcd.2021.02.003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Prim Care Diabetes        ISSN: 1878-0210            Impact factor:   2.459


  7 in total

Review 1.  Beyond the Glycaemic Control of Dapagliflozin: Impact on Arterial Stiffness and Macroangiopathy.

Authors:  José M González-Clemente; María García-Castillo; Juan J Gorgojo-Martínez; Alberto Jiménez; Ignacio Llorente; Eduardo Matute; Cristina Tejera; Aitziber Izarra; Albert Lecube
Journal:  Diabetes Ther       Date:  2022-06-10       Impact factor: 3.595

2.  Patient Preferences for Pharmacological Diabetes Treatment Among People with Diabetes in Spain: A Discrete Choice Experiment.

Authors:  Fernando Gómez-Peralta; María Mareque; Álvaro Muñoz; Mercedes Maderuelo; Miguel Ángel Casado
Journal:  Diabetes Ther       Date:  2021-11-18       Impact factor: 2.945

3.  Trends in the Degree of Control and Treatment of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in People With Type 2 Diabetes in a Primary Care Setting in Catalonia During 2007-2018.

Authors:  Manel Mata-Cases; Bogdan Vlacho; Jordi Real; Ramon Puig-Treserra; Magdalena Bundó; Josep Franch-Nadal; Didac Mauricio
Journal:  Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)       Date:  2022-01-10       Impact factor: 5.555

Review 4.  The Place and Value of Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors in the Evolving Treatment Paradigm for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Narrative Review.

Authors:  John P H Wilding; Marc Evans; Kevin Fernando; Jose Luis Gorriz; Ana Cebrian; Jane Diggle; Debbie Hicks; June James; Philip Newland-Jones; Amar Ali; Stephen Bain; Andrea Da Porto; Dipesh Patel; Adie Viljoen; David C Wheeler; Stefano Del Prato
Journal:  Diabetes Ther       Date:  2022-03-20       Impact factor: 3.595

5.  Potential Risk of Overtreatment in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Aged 75 Years or Older: Data from a Population Database in Catalonia, Spain.

Authors:  Manel Mata-Cases; Didac Mauricio; Jordi Real; Bogdan Vlacho; Laura Romera-Liebana; Núria Molist-Brunet; Marta Cedenilla; Josep Franch-Nadal
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-08-31       Impact factor: 4.964

Review 6.  Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors in patients with type 2 diabetes: Barriers and solutions for improving uptake in routine clinical practice.

Authors:  Kamlesh Khunti; Serge Jabbour; Xavier Cos; Sunder Mudaliar; Christian Mende; Marc Bonaca; Paola Fioretto
Journal:  Diabetes Obes Metab       Date:  2022-03-30       Impact factor: 6.408

7.  Effects of a Digital Patient Empowerment and Communication Tool on Metabolic Control in People With Type 2 Diabetes: The DeMpower Multicenter Ambispective Study.

Authors:  Domingo Orozco-Beltrán; Cristóbal Morales; Sara Artola-Menéndez; Carlos Brotons; Sara Carrascosa; Cintia González; Óscar Baro; Alberto Aliaga; Karine Ferreira de Campos; María Villarejo; Carlos Hurtado; Carolina Álvarez-Ortega; Antón Gómez-García; Marta Cedenilla; Gonzalo Fernández
Journal:  JMIR Diabetes       Date:  2022-10-03
  7 in total

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