Literature DB >> 33557147

Presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA in Semen-Cohort Study in the United States COVID-19 Positive Patients.

Bruno Machado1, Gustavo Barcelos Barra2, Nickolas Scherzer1, Jack Massey1, Hemerson Dos Santos Luz3, Rafael Henrique Jacomo2, Ticiane Herinques Santa Rita2, Rodney Davis1.   

Abstract

On 31 December 2019, China informed the World Health Organization they were facing a viral pneumonia epidemic of a new type of Coronavirus. Currently, 10 months later, more than 43,000,000 people have been infected, and about 1,150,000 deceased worldwide from the disease. Knowledge about the virus is updated daily, and its RNA was isolated from several human secretions, e.g., throat, saliva, pulmonary alveolar washing, and feces. So far, only one publication found the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in semen. In this 5-month cross-sectional study, we recruited 15 patients diagnosed with a positive nasal swab for SARS-CoV-2 with no or mild symptoms in our institution. A semen sample after a shower was retrieved and tested for viral RNA in the semen. The samples were tested for the viral RNA with RT-PCR with two different genetic probes. The samples were re-tested 24 h after the first test to confirm the results. The SARS-Cov-2 viral RNA was present in 1/15 patients [6.66%] in our sample. Even in a small sample, the RNA from SARS-CoV-2 can be isolated from human semen. This information should alert the scientific community and public health officials about a possible new form of transmission of the disease and long-term clinical effects on the population.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; Semen

Year:  2021        PMID: 33557147     DOI: 10.3390/idr13010012

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Infect Dis Rep        ISSN: 2036-7430


  20 in total

1.  Short-term effects of COVID-19 on semen parameters: A multicenter study of 69 cases.

Authors:  Guven Erbay; Ahmet Sanli; Harun Turel; Ufuk Yavuz; Abdullah Erdogan; Mehmet Karabakan; Mehmet Yaris; Mehmet Hamza Gultekin
Journal:  Andrology       Date:  2021-04-29       Impact factor: 4.456

Review 2.  The COVID-19 pandemic - what have urologists learned?

Authors:  Benedikt Ebner; Yannic Volz; Jan-Niclas Mumm; Christian G Stief; Giuseppe Magistro
Journal:  Nat Rev Urol       Date:  2022-04-13       Impact factor: 14.432

Review 3.  Andrological effects of SARS-Cov-2 infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  G Corona; W Vena; A Pizzocaro; F Pallotti; D Paoli; G Rastrelli; E Baldi; N Cilloni; M Gacci; F Semeraro; A Salonia; S Minhas; R Pivonello; A Sforza; L Vignozzi; A M Isidori; A Lenzi; M Maggi; F Lombardo
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  2022-05-09       Impact factor: 5.467

4.  Molecular diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 in seminal fluid.

Authors:  D Paoli; F Pallotti; G Nigro; L Mazzuti; M N Hirsch; M B Valli; S Colangelo; C M Mastroianni; G Antonelli; A Lenzi; O Turriziani; F Lombardo
Journal:  J Endocrinol Invest       Date:  2021-04-30       Impact factor: 4.256

5.  The importance of small samples in medical research.

Authors:  A Indrayan; A Mishra
Journal:  J Postgrad Med       Date:  2021 Oct-Dec       Impact factor: 1.476

6.  SARS-CoV-2 RNA Shedding in Semen and Oligozoospermia of Patient with Severe Coronavirus Disease 11 Weeks after Infection.

Authors:  Lawrence J Purpura; Joseph Alukal; Alexander M Chong; Lihong Liu; Anyelina Cantos; Jayesh Shah; Nicola Medrano; Jennifer Y Chang; Moriya Tsuji; Hiroshi Mohri; Anne Catrin Uhlemann; David Ho; Michael T Yin
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2021-10-13       Impact factor: 6.883

Review 7.  Implications of RNA Viruses in the Male Reproductive Tract: An Outlook on SARS-CoV-2.

Authors:  Mohammad Ishraq Zafar; Jiangyu Yu; Honggang Li
Journal:  Front Microbiol       Date:  2021-12-24       Impact factor: 5.640

8.  SARS-CoV-2 Infects Hamster Testes.

Authors:  Rafael K Campos; Vidyleison N Camargos; Sasha R Azar; Clint A Haines; Eduardo J Eyzaguirre; Shannan L Rossi
Journal:  Microorganisms       Date:  2021-06-17

Review 9.  Comparative analysis of viral infection outcomes in human seminal fluid from prior viral epidemics and Sars-CoV-2 may offer trends for viral sexual transmissibility and long-term reproductive health implications.

Authors:  James Frederick W Pike; Emily L Polley; David Y Pritchett; Arnav Lal; Blake A Wynia; William E Roudebush; Renee J Chosed
Journal:  Reprod Health       Date:  2021-06-10       Impact factor: 3.223

Review 10.  [Viral infections in urology].

Authors:  G Magistro; A Pilatz; P Schneede; L Schneidewind; F Wagenlehner
Journal:  Urologe A       Date:  2021-07-06       Impact factor: 0.639

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