Literature DB >> 33546710

Assessing the feasibility of heart rate variability as an objective indicator of anxiety in older adults with dementia living in care homes.

Milena A Quinci1,2, Arlene J Astell3,4,5.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Anxiety is reportedly prevalent in older adults with dementia living in care homes and, within this population, is most often assessed through caregiver reports. Heart rate variability (HRV) is a physiological indicator of autonomic function, whereby reduced vagally-mediated HRV is associated with a variety of anxiety symptoms and disorders. This study evaluates the feasibility of collecting HRV data within this population, presents HRV data for older adults with dementia living in a care home, and examines HRV in the context of self-reported anxiety. These data were collected during a larger study examining an exercise intervention.
RESULTS: HRV data, in the form of log-transformed root mean square of the successive differences (lnRMSSD), were in line with transformed data from previous research. These data provide a promising direction for the use of wrist-worn devices in future HRV research with people living with dementia in care homes.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Anxiety; Dementia; heart rate variability; long-term care

Mesh:

Year:  2021        PMID: 33546710      PMCID: PMC7866751          DOI: 10.1186/s13104-021-05458-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMC Res Notes        ISSN: 1756-0500


  23 in total

1.  The course of anxiety in persons with dementia in Norwegian nursing homes: A 12-month follow-up study.

Authors:  Alka R Goyal; Sverre Bergh; Knut Engedal; Marit Kirkevold; Øyvind Kirkevold
Journal:  J Affect Disord       Date:  2018-04-06       Impact factor: 4.839

2.  The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: a brief screening tool for mild cognitive impairment.

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Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 5.562

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Journal:  Biol Psychiatry       Date:  1996-02-15       Impact factor: 13.382

Review 4.  Heart rate variability: origins, methods, and interpretive caveats.

Authors:  G G Berntson; J T Bigger; D L Eckberg; P Grossman; P G Kaufmann; M Malik; H N Nagaraja; S W Porges; J P Saul; P H Stone; M W van der Molen
Journal:  Psychophysiology       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 4.016

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Journal:  Am Heart J       Date:  1994-05       Impact factor: 4.749

6.  Aging, heart rate variability and patterns of autonomic regulation of the heart.

Authors:  Marcos Antonio Almeida-Santos; Jose Augusto Barreto-Filho; Joselina Luzia Menezes Oliveira; Francisco Prado Reis; Cristiane Costa da Cunha Oliveira; Antonio Carlos Sobral Sousa
Journal:  Arch Gerontol Geriatr       Date:  2015-11-22       Impact factor: 3.250

7.  The psychometric properties, sensitivity and specificity of the geriatric anxiety inventory, hospital anxiety and depression scale, and rating anxiety in dementia scale in aged care residents.

Authors:  Alexandra S Creighton; Tanya E Davison; David W Kissane
Journal:  Aging Ment Health       Date:  2018-02-22       Impact factor: 3.658

8.  Anxiety Disorders are Associated with Reduced Heart Rate Variability: A Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  John A Chalmers; Daniel S Quintana; Maree J-Anne Abbott; Andrew H Kemp
Journal:  Front Psychiatry       Date:  2014-07-11       Impact factor: 4.157

Review 9.  Heart Rate Variability and Cardiac Vagal Tone in Psychophysiological Research - Recommendations for Experiment Planning, Data Analysis, and Data Reporting.

Authors:  Sylvain Laborde; Emma Mosley; Julian F Thayer
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2017-02-20

Review 10.  Heart Rate Variability and Cognitive Function: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Giuseppe Forte; Francesca Favieri; Maria Casagrande
Journal:  Front Neurosci       Date:  2019-07-09       Impact factor: 4.677

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  1 in total

Review 1.  Heart rate variability in relation to cognition and behavior in neurodegenerative diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Kathy Y Liu; Thomas Elliott; Melanie Knowles; Robert Howard
Journal:  Ageing Res Rev       Date:  2021-12-06       Impact factor: 10.895

  1 in total

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